Mode d'emploi TOSHIBA P2010

[. . . ] Portg Manuel de l'utilisateur 2010 RTG2010 PORTG2010 PORTG2010 7KX_OV NO V_^SVS]K^O_\ %QR[TKIJV ZK\ >9=23, + -Y\ZY\K^SYX >Y_] N\YS^] \]O\`] =OVYX VK VYS N_ -YZc\SQR^ VO Z\]OX^ WKX_OV XO ZO_^ ZK] ^\O \OZ\YN_S^ ]Y_] ^Y_^O PY\WO [_O MO ]YS^ ]KX] VvK_^Y\S]K^SYX M\S^O Z\KVKLVO NO >9=23, + >Y]RSLK XvOXQKQO K_M_XOWOX^ ]K \O]ZYX]KLSVS^ [_KX^ Vv_^SVS]K^SYX [_S ZO_^ ^\O PKS^O NO] SXPY\WK^SYX] MYX^OX_O] NKX] VO Z\]OX^ Y_`\KQO :Y\^Q 9\NSXK^O_\ ZO\]YXXOV ZY\^KLVO 7KX_OV NO Vv_^SVS]K^O_\ :\OWS\O NS^SYX $ ]OZ^OWL\O 4GURQPUCDKNKVU . KX] VO L_^ NvK]]_\O\ VvObKM^S^_NO NO] SXPY\WK^SYX] MYX^OX_O] NKX] VO Z\]OX^ WKX_OV MO NO\XSO\ K PKS^ VvYLTO^ Nv_XO Z\YMN_\O KZZ\YPYXNSO NO \`S]SYX O^ NO `KVSNK^SYX 6O] SX]^\_M^SYX] O^ VO] NO]M\SZ^SYX] [_vSV MYWZY\^O ]YX^ MY\\OM^O] ZY_\ VO] Y\NSXK^O_\] ZO\]YXXOV] ZY\^KLVO] :Y\^Q VY\] NO VK \NKM^SYX N_ Z\]OX^ WKX_OV -OZOXNKX^ VO] Y\NSXK^O_\] O^ VO] WKX_OV] _V^\SO_\] ]YX^ ]_TO^] WYNSPSMK^SYX] ]KX] Z\K`S] >9=23, + XvKMMOZ^O K_M_XO \O]ZYX]KLSVS^ ZY_\ VO] NYWWKQO] VS] NS\OM^OWOX^ Y_ SXNS\OM^OWOX^ NO] O\\O_\] NO] YWS]]SYX] Y_ NO] SXMYR\OXMO] OX^\O VvY\NSXK^O_\ O^ VO WKX_OV /CTSWGU FG EQOOGTEG 3X^OV O^ :OX^S_W ]YX^ NO] WK\[_O] NZY]O] O^ =ZOON=^OZ O]^ _XO WK\[_O Nv3X^OV -Y\ZY\K^SYX ASXNYa] O^ 7SM\Y]YP^ ]YX^ NO] WK\[_O] NZY]O] NO 7SM\Y]YP^ -Y\ZY\K^SYX :RY^Y -. O]^ _XO WK\[_O NO MYWWO\MO Nv/K]^WKX 5YNKU -OX^\YXSM] O]^ _XO WK\[_O NZY]O NO -OX^\YXSM] . K^K -YWZ_^O\ -Y\ZY\K^SYX , V_O^YY^R O]^ _XO WK\[_O NO MYWWO\MO N^OX_O ZK\ ]YX Z\YZ\S^KS\O O^ _^SVS]O ZK\ >9=23, + ]Y_] VSMOXMO S6385 O]^ _XO WK\[_O NO =YXc -Y\ZY\K^SYX . vK_^\O] WK\[_O] NO MYWWO\MO O^ WK\[_O] NZY]O] XO PSQ_\KX^ ZK] NKX] VK VS]^O ZO_`OX^ K`YS\ ^ WOX^SYXXO] NKX] MO WKX_OV O]^ _XO WK\[_O NO MO\^SPSMK^SYX NO AS\OVO]] /^RO\XO^ -YWZK^SLSVS^c +VVSKXMO 3XM &ENCTCVKQP GWTQRGPPG FG EQPHQTOKV 6O Z\]OX^ Z\YN_S^ ZY\^O VK WK\[_O -/ MYXPY\WWOX^ K_b NS\OM^S`O] O_\YZOXXO] 6K ZK\^SO \O]ZYX]KLVO NO VvRYWYVYQK^SYX -/ O]^ >9=23, + /_\YZO 1WL2 2KWWPOVNNKWW " 8O_]] +VVOWKQXO :Y\^Q SS 7KX_OV NO V_^SVS]K^O_\ #XGTVKUUGOGPV TGNCVKH CW OQFGO &ENCTCVKQP FG EQPHQTOKV -O^ [_SZOWOX^ K ^ RYWYVYQ_ ENMS]SYX NO VK MYWWS]]SYX ->< G ZY_\ VK MYXXObSYX NO ^O\WSXK_b VvMROVVO O_\YZOXXO ZK\ VO <>- \]OK_ ^VZRYXS[_O MYWW_^ -OZOXNKX^ OX \KS]YX NO] NSPP\OXMO] ObS]^KX^ KM^_OVVOWOX^ OX^\O VO] NSPP\OX^] <>- MO^^O RYWYVYQK^SYX XO MYX]^S^_O ZK] _XO QK\KX^SO NO MYXXObSYX /X MK] NO Z\YLVWO] MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ OX Z\OWSO\ VSO_ &ENCTCVKQP FG EQORCVKDKNKV CXGE NG TUGCW VNRJQPKSWG -O Z\YN_S^ K ^ MYX_ ZY_\ ^\O MYWZK^SLVO K`OM VO] \]OK_b X_W\] MSNO]]Y_] 3V K ^ ^O]^ O^ MO\^SPS MYXPY\WO K_b XY_`OVVO] Z\Y`S]SYX] NO VK XY\WO /1 +VVOWKQXO 1\MO :Y\^_QKV /]ZKQXO =_S]]O +>++, +8+8 +8!+8#+8 O^ . /"#!O^ /= +>++, +8 >Y_] VO] K_^\O] ZKc] +>++, +8 . O] ZK\KW^\O] O^ NO] MYXPSQ_\K^SYX] ]ZMSPS[_O] ZO_`OX^ ^\O \O[_S] ZK\ MO] NSPP\OX^] \]OK_b `O_SVVOd `Y_] \OZY\^O\ K_b ]OM^SYX] MY\\O]ZYXNKX^O] N_ 7KX_OV NO Vv_^SVS]K^O_\ N_ WYNOW ZY_\ ZV_] NO N^KSV] 6K PYXM^SYX NO Z\S]O NO VSQXO \KZSNO \KZZOV NO \OQS]^\O \KZSNO O]^ ]_TO^^O K_b RYWYVYQK^SYX] XK^SYXKVO] /VVO XvK ZK] ^ ^O]^O OX PYXM^SYX NO] NSPP\OX^O] \QVOWOX^K^SYX] O^ ZK\ MYX][_OX^ K_M_XO QK\KX^SO NO ]YX PYXM^SYXXOWOX^ XO ZO_^ ^\O KZZY\^O :Y\^Q SSS 7KX_OV NO V_^SVS]K^O_\ 2TECWVKQPU IPTCNGU 6O] Y\NSXK^O_\] >9=23, + YX^ ^ MYX_] ZY_\ K]]_\O\ _XO ]M_\S^ WKbSWKVO WSXSWS]O\ VO] ^OX]SYX] O^ ]_ZZY\^O\ VO] \SQ_O_\] NO VvSXPY\WK^S[_O XYWKNO -OZOXNKX^ MO\^KSXO] Z\MK_^SYX] NYS`OX^ ^\O YL]O\`O] ZY_\ Z\`OXS\ VO] \S][_O] NO LVO]]_\O] Y_ NO NYWWKQO] @O_SVVOd MYX]_V^O\ VO] Z\MK_^SYX] QX\KVO] MSNO]]Y_] O^ Z\OXN\O OX MYX]SN\K^SYX VO] K`O\^S]]OWOX^] WOX^SYXX] NKX] VO Z\]OX^ WKX_OV -YX]_V^Od QKVOWOX^ VO 7KX_OV NO] SX]^\_M^SYX] NO ]M_\S^ 6TCWOCVKUOGU NKU CW UVTGUU 6S]Od K`OM K^^OX^SYX VO 7KX_OV NO] SX]^\_M^SYX] NO ]M_\S^ -O WKX_OV MYWZY\^O NO] SXPY\WK^SYX] ]_\ VK Z\`OX^SYX N_ ]^\O]] ZY_\ `Y] WKSX] O^ ZYSQXO^] ZY_`KX^ \]_V^O\ Nv_XO _^SVS]K^SYX SX^OX]S`O N_ MVK`SO\ 6O MRKZS^\O 7S]O OX \Y_^O MYWZY\^O QKVOWOX^ NO] SXPY\WK^SYX] ]_\ VvKQOXMOWOX^ N_ VSO_ NO ^\K`KSV VK ZY]^_\O O^ VvMVKS\KQO 6GORTCVWTG GZVGTPG FG N QTFKPCVGWT /`S^Od VO] MYX^KM^] ZRc]S[_O] Z\YVYXQ] K`OM VO NO]]Y_] NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ =S VvY\NSXK^O_\ O]^ _^SVS] ZOXNKX^ NO VYXQ_O] Z\SYNO] ]K ]_\PKMO ZO_^ NO`OXS\ ^\] MRK_NO 7WO ]S VK ^OWZ\K^_\O NO VY\NSXK^O_\ ZO_^ ]OWLVO\ XY\WKVO K_ ^Y_MRO\ _X MYX^KM^ ZRc]S[_O Z\YVYXQ ZO_^ OX^\KXO\ _XO WK\[_O ^OWZY\KS\O ]_\ VK ZOK_ . O WWO VY\][_O VvY\NSXK^O_\ K ^ _^SVS] ZOXNKX^ _XO Z\SYNO Z\YVYXQO `S^Od ^Y_^ MYX^KM^ NS\OM^ K`OM VK ZVK[_O OX W^KV NO] ZY\^] Nv/= -O^^O ZVK[_O ZO_^ NO`OXS\ ^\] MRK_NO 6NRJQPGU OQDKNGU 6O] ^VZRYXO] WYLSVO] ZO_`OX^ M\O\ NO] SX^O\P\OXMO] K_ XS`OK_ N_ ]c]^WO K_NSY NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ 6O] K_^\O] PYXM^SYX] NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ XO ]YX^ ZK] KPPOM^O] SV O]^ MOZOXNKX^ \OMYWWKXN NO XO ZK] KZZ\YMRO\ _X ^VZRYXO WYLSVO WYSX] NO MW NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ 2TGUUKQPU GV KORCEVU 8O PKS^O] ZK] ]_LS\ NO PY\^O] Z\O]]SYX] VvY\NSXK^O_\ Y_ NvSWZKM^] `SYVOX^] 6O] Z\O]]SYX] O^ SWZKM^] ObMO]]SP] \S][_OX^ NvOXNYWWKQO\ VO] MYWZY]KX^] NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ O^ NvOX^\KXO\ NO] Nc]PYXM^SYXXOWOX^] 5WTEJCWHHG FGU ECTVGU 2% -O\^KSXO] MK\^O] :- ZO_`OX^ MRK_PPO\ KZ\] _XO _^SVS]K^SYX Z\YVYXQO 6K ]_\MRK_PPO Nv_XO MK\^O :- ZO_^ Z\Y`Y[_O\ NO] Nc]PYXM^SYXXOWOX^] @\SPSOd VK ^OWZ\K^_\O NO] MK\^O] :- K`KX^ NO VO] \O^S\O\ :Y\^Q S` 7KX_OV NO V_^SVS]K^O_\ *QOQNQICVKQP %' 6O Z\]OX^ Z\YN_S^ O^ VO] YZ^SYX] NvY\SQSXO YX^ ^ MYX_] ZY_\ \O]ZOM^O\ VO] XY\WO] /7- MYWZK^SLSVS^ VOM^\YWKQX^S[_O O^ NO ]M_\S^ -OZOXNKX^ >9=23, + NMVSXO ^Y_^O \O]ZYX]KLSVS^ ]S VO XYX\O]ZOM^ NO MO] XY\WO] O]^ VS VK MYXXObSYX O^ Vv_^SVS]K^SYX NO MLVO] O^ NvYZ^SYX] XYX PY_\XS] ZK\ >9=23, + . KX] MO MK] VO] ZO\]YXXO] KcKX^ MYXXOM^ _^SVS] MO] YZ^SYX] MLVO] NYS`OX^ ]vK]]_\O\ [_O VO ]c]^WO :- ZV_] YZ^SYX] MLVO] \O]ZOM^O VO] XY\WO] \O[_S]O] :Y_\ `Y_] K]]_\O\ NO VK MYWZK^SLSVS^ VK XY\WO /7- ]_S`Od VO] SX]^\_M^SYX] ]_S`KX^O] $ I =O_VO] VO] YZ^SYX] MYWZY\^KX^ VK WK\[_O -/ ZO_`OX^ ^\O MYXXOM^O]_^SVS]O] $ I ?^SVS]Od NO] MLVO] LVSXN] NO VK WOSVVO_\O [_KVS^ ZY]]SLVO 'PXKTQPPGOGPV FG VTCXCKN 6O Z\]OX^ Z\YN_S^ K ^ MYX_ MYXPY\WWOX^ VK XY\WO /7MYWZK^SLSVS^ VOM^\YWKQX^S[_O O^ ZY_\ NO] KZZVSMK^SYX] NO ^cZO \]SNOX^SOV MYWWO\MSKV O^ SXN_]^\SO VQ\O >9=23, + XvKZZ\Y_`O ZK] Vv_^SVS]K^SYX NO MO Z\YN_S^ NKX] NvK_^\O] OX`S\YXXOWOX^] [_O MO_b WOX^SYXX] MSNO]]_] :K\ ObOWZVO VO] OX`S\YXXOWOX^] ]_S`KX^] XO ]YX^ ZK] KZZ\Y_`] $ I /X`S\YXXOWOX^] SXN_]^\SOV] OX`S\YXXOWOX^] NYX^ VK ^OX]SYX O]^ ( @h % I /X`S\YXXOWOX^] WNSMK_b % I /X`S\YXXOWOX^] K_^YWYLSVO] % I /X`S\YXXOWOX^] K\YXK_^S[_O] =S `Y^\O Y\NSXK^O_\ O]^ VS`\ K`OM _X ZY\^ \]OK_ \OZY\^Od`Y_] K_ ZK\KQ\KZRO -YXXObSYX \]OK_ >Y_^O MYX][_OXMO \]_V^KX^ NO Vv_^SVS]K^SYX NO MO Z\YN_S^ NKX] Vv_X NO] OX`S\YXXOWOX^] XYX KZZ\Y_`] XvOXQKQO OX K_M_X MK] VK \O]ZYX]KLSVS^ NO >9=23, + /_\YZO 1WL2 6O] Z\SXMSZK_b \S][_O] \]_V^KX^ Nv_XO _^SVS]K^SYX NKX] _X OX`S\YXXOWOX^ XYX KZZ\Y_` ]YX^ X_W\] MSNO]]Y_] $ I 3X^O\P\OXMO] K`OM NvK_^\O] KZZK\OSV] Y_ WKMRSXO] ]S^_O] Z\YbSWS^ % I . c]PYXM^SYXXOWOX^ NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ Y_ ZO\^O] NO NYXXO] \]_V^KX^ NO] SX^O\P\OXMO] Z\Y`Y[_O] ZK\ VO] KZZK\OSV] Y_ WKMRSXO] OX`S\YXXKX^O] :K\ MYX][_OX^ >9=23, + \OMYWWKXNO PY\^OWOX^ NO ]vK]]_\O\ NO VK MYWZK^SLSVS^ VOM^\YWKQX^S[_O NO MO Z\YN_S^ K`KX^ NO V_^SVS]O\ NKX] _X OX`S\YXXOWOX^ XYX KZZ\Y_` ZK\ >9=23, + :Y_\ MO [_S O]^ N_ NYWKSXO K_^YWYLSVO O^ K\YXK_^S[_O VO PKL\SMKX^ Y_ VK MYWZKQXSO K\SOXXO NYS`OX^ ]SQXSPSO\ VO_\ K_^Y\S]K^SYX /X Y_^\O ZY_\ NO] \KS]YX] NO ]M_\S^ Vv_^SVS]K^SYX N_ Z\]OX^ Z\YN_S^ O]^ SX^O\NS^O NKX] _XO K^WY]ZR\O MYWZY\^KX^ NO] QKd ObZVY]SP] :Y\^Q ` 7KX_OV NO V_^SVS]K^O_\ %QPPGZKQP TUGCW CXGTVKUUGOGPV FG ENCUUG # =S `Y^\O Y\NSXK^O_\ NS]ZY]O Nv_XO YZ^SYX ZO\WO^^KX^ NO VO MYXXOM^O\ _X \]OK_ VO] VSWS^O] NO \KNSK^SYX NO MVK]]O + ]O\YX^ \O]ZOM^O] MYXPY\WWOX^ K_b MYX`OX^SYX] ^OMRXS[_O] -OZOXNKX^ OX MK] Nv_^SVS]K^SYX NKX] _X OX`S\YXXOWOX^ \]SNOX^SOV VO] K_^\O] KZZK\OSV] VOM^\YXS[_O] \S][_OX^ NO ]_LS\ NO] SX^O\P\OXMO] :K\ MYX][_OX^ SV O]^ \OMYWWKXN NO XO ZK] _^SVS]O\ VO] Y\NSXK^O_\] K`OM _XO YZ^SYX \]OK_ NKX] MO ^cZO NvOX`S\YXXOWOX^ _X ]KVYX ZK\ ObOWZVO OX \KS]YX N_ \S][_O NvSX^O\P\OXMO] +PVGTQRTCDKNKV UCPU HKN 6O] MK\^O] WSXS:-3 ZY_\ 6+8 ]KX] PSV >9=23, + YX^ ^ MYX_O] ZY_\ ^\O _^SVS]O] K`OM VO] Z\YN_S^] 6+8 ]KX] PSV MYWZK^SLVO] K`OM VK XY\WO NO MYWW_XSMK^SYX \KNSY . === O^ ]YX^ MYXPY\WO] K_b XY\WO] ]_S`KX^O] $ I 8Y\WO 3/// " ZY\^KX^ ]_\ VO] 6+8 ]KX] PSV \`S]SYX , ^OVVO [_O NPSXSO O^ KZZ\Y_`O ZK\ V3X]^S^_^O YP /VOM^\SMKV KXN /VOM^\YXSM] /XQSXOO\] I 6K MO\^SPSMK^SYX AS03 AS\OVO]] 0SNOVS^c ^OVVO [_O NPSXSO ZK\ VO A/-+ AS\OVO]] /^RO\XO^ -YWZK^SLSVS^c +VVSKXMO 'TIQPQOKG FGU . #0 UCPU HKN 6O] Z\YN_S^] 6+8 ]KX] PSV MYWWO ^Y_] VO] K_^\O] KZZK\OSV] WO^^O_\] NO P\[_OXMO] \KNSY WO^^OX^ NO VXO\QSO VOM^\YWKQX^S[_O 6O XS`OK_ NXO\QSO WS] ZK\ VO] Z\SZR\S[_O] 6+8 ]KX] PSV \O]^O MOZOXNKX^ XO^^OWOX^ SXP\SO_\ MOV_S [_S O]^ WS] ZK\ NK_^\O] KZZK\OSV] ]KX] PSV ^OV] [_O VO] ^VZRYXO] WYLSVO] . KX] VK WO]_\O Y VO] Z\YN_S^] 6+8 ]KX] PSV \O]ZOM^OX^ VO] XY\WO] O^ VO] \OMYWWKXNK^SYX] \OVK^S`O] VK ]M_\S^ NO] P\[_OXMO] \KNSY >9=23, + NMVK\O [_O VO Z\]OX^ Z\YN_S^ XO Z\]OX^O ZK] NO \S][_O -O] XY\WO] O^ \OMYWWKXNK^SYX] ^SOXXOX^ MYWZ^O NO V^K^ KM^_OV NO] MYXXKS]]KXMO] O^ Z\Y`SOXXOX^ NO ZKXOV] NO NVSL\K^SYX O^ NO MYWS^] ]MSOX^SPS[_O] . KX] MO\^KSXO] ]S^_K^SYX] Y_ NKX] MO\^KSX] OX`S\YXXOWOX^] V_^SVS]K^SYX NO V[_SZOWOX^ 6+8 ]KX] PSV ZO_^ ^\O \O]^\OSX^O ZK\ VO Z\YZ\S^KS\O N_ L^SWOX^ Y_ VO] \O]ZYX]KLVO] NO VY\QKXS]K^SYX -O] ]S^_K^SYX] ZO_`OX^ SXMV_\O ZK\ ObOWZVO $ I 6_^SVS]K^SYX NO V[_SZOWOX^ 6+8 ]KX] PSV LY\N NK`SYX] Y_ % I . KX] NO] OX`S\YXXOWOX^] Y VO \S][_O NSX^O\P\OXMO] K`OM VO] K_^\O] Z\SZR\S[_O] Y_ ]O\`SMO] ZO_^ ^\O ZO\_ Y_ \OMYXX_ MYWWO XPK]^O =S `Y_] K`Od NO] NY_^O] MYXMO\XKX^ VO] \QVO] [_S ]KZZVS[_OX^ V_^SVS]K^SYX NKZZK\OSV] ]KX] PSV NKX] _X OX`S\YXXOWOX^ ]ZMSPS[_O ^OV [__X K\YZY\^ SV O]^ PY\^OWOX^ \OMYWWKXN NYL^OXS\ _XO K_^Y\S]K^SYX K`KX^ N_^SVS]O\ MO] KZZK\OSV] :Y\^Q `S 7KX_OV NO V_^SVS]K^O_\ 4INGOGPVU 6K MK\^O WSXS:-3 6+8 ]KX] PSV >9=23, + NYS^ ^\O SX]^KVVO O^ _^SVS]O MYXPY\WWOX^ K_b SX]^\_M^SYX] NO ]YX PKL\SMKX^ O^ MYWWO SXNS[_ NKX] VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX _^SVS]K^O_\ VS`\O K`OM VO Z\YN_S^ 6O Z\]OX^ Z\SZR\S[_O O]^ MYXPY\WO K_b XY\WO] NO P\[_OXMO \KNSY O^ NO ]M_\S^ ]_S`KX^O] %CPCFC m +PFWUVTKG %CPCFC +% 6O Z\]OX^ Z\SZR\S[_O O]^ MYXPY\WO VK XY\WO <== N3XN_]^\SO -KXKNK 9ZO\K^SYX S] ]_LTOM^ ^Y ^RO PYVVYaSXQ ^aY MYXNS^SYX]$ ^RS] NO`SMO WKc XY^ MK_]O SX^O\PO\OXMO KXN ^RS] NO`SMO W_]^ KMMOZ^ KXc SX^O\PO\OXMO SXMV_NSXQ SX^O\PO\OXMO ^RK^ WKc MK_]O _XNO]S\ON YZO\K^SYX YP ^RS] NO`SMO 6u_^SVS]K^SYX NO MO NS]ZY]S^SP O]^ K_^Y\S]O ]O_VOWOX^ K_b MYXNS^SYX] ]_S`KX^O] $ SV XO NYS^ ZK] Z\YN_S\O NO L\Y_SVVKQO O^ Vv _^SVS]K^O_\ N_ NS]ZY]S^SP NYS^ ^\O Z\^ KMMOZ^O\ ^Y_^ L\Y_SVVKQO \KNSYVOM^\S[_O \O_ WWO ]S MO L\Y_SVVKQO O]^ ]_]MOZ^SLVO NO MYWZ\YWO^^\O VO PYXM^SYXXOWOX^ N_ NS]ZY]S^SP 6K WOX^SYX 3- ZVKMO K`KX^ VO X_W\Y NO MO\^SPSMK^SYX NO Vv[_SZOWOX^ ]SQXSPSO _XS[_OWOX^ [_O VO] MYXNS^SYX] ^OMRXS[_O] SWZY]O] ZK\ 3XN_]^\SO -KXKNK YX^ ^ \OWZVSO] 8_W\Y NvKQ\WOX^ $ "2. :+!? 'WTQRG &ENCTCVKQP FG EQPHQTOKV CWZ PQTOGU GWTQRGPPGU 6O Z\]OX^ Z\SZR\S[_O \ZYXN K_b NS]ZY]S^SYX] MOX^\KVO] NO VK NS\OM^S`O <>>/ ###/- O^ K ^ ]Y_WS] K_b ^O]^] ]_S`KX^] $ I /8 # $ ]M_\S^ NO] [_SZOWOX^] SXPY\WK^S[_O] % I />= " $ NS]ZY]S^SYX] ^OMRXS[_O] ZY_\ VO] [_SZOWOX^] \KNSY % I />= " $ NS]ZY]S^SYX] ^OMRXS[_O] QX\KVO] \OVK^S`O] K_b YXNO] VOM^\YWKQX^S[_O] NO] [_SZOWOX^] \KNSY :Y\^Q `SS 7KX_OV NO V_^SVS]K^O_\ , OVQS, OVQS[_O $ 0Y\ Y_^NYY\ _]KQO YXVc MRKXXOV !72d KXN 72d S] KVVYaON 0Y\ Z\S`K^O _]KQO Y_^]SNO L_SVNSXQ] KM\Y]] Z_LVSM Q\Y_XN] Y`O\ VO]] ^RKX W XY ]ZOMSKV \OQS]^\K^SYX aS^R 3, :>, 3:> S] \O[_S\ON <OQS]^\K^SYX ^Y 3, :>, 3:> S] \O[_S\ON PY\ Z\S`K^O _]KQO Y_^]SNO L_SVNSXQ] KM\Y]] Z_LVSM Q\Y_XN] Y`O\ WY\O ^RKX W +X 3, :>, 3:> VSMOX]O S] \O[_S\ON PY\ Z_LVSM _]KQO Y_^]SNO L_SVNSXQ 0Y\ \OQS]^\K^SYX KXN VSMOX]O ZVOK]O MYX^KM^ 3, :>, 3:> 1OL\_SU L_S^OX QOLY_a KVVOOX YZ UKXKVOX ! [. . . ] O]^ ^OSX^ K`KX^ NO \O^S\O\ VK MK\^O Y_ NO WO^^\O VY\NSXK^O_\ RY\] ^OX]SYX =S `Y_] OXVO`Od VK MK\^O Y_ WO^^Od VvY\NSXK^O_\ RY\] ^OX]SYX ZOXNKX^ [_O VvY\NSXK^O_\ KMMNO VK MK\^O `Y_] \S][_Od NO ZO\N\O NO] NYXXO] Y_ NvOXNYWWKQO\ VK MK\^O :Y\^Q " :\SZR\S[_O] YZ^SYXXOV] 'ZVGPUKQPU OOQKTG @Y_] ZY_`Od SX]^KVVO\ _X WYN_VO WWYS\O ]_ZZVWOX^KS\O NKX] VO MYXXOM^O_\ NO `Y^\O Y\NSXK^O_\ NO PKYX K_QWOX^O\ VK [_KX^S^ NO WWYS\O `S`O ?^SVS]Od ObMV_]S`OWOX^ NO] WYN_VO] WWYS\O] \OMYWWKXN] ZK\ >9=23, + +PUVCNNCVKQP F WP OQFWNG OOQKTG :Y_\ SX]^KVVO\ _X WYN_VO WWYS\O WO^^Od VvY\NSXK^O_\ OX WYNO NO NWK\\KQO Z_S] ]_S`Od VK Z\YMN_\O MSKZ\] $ 7O^^Od VvY\NSXK^O_\ RY\] ^OX]SYX OX WYNO NWK\\KQO <OZY\^Od`Y_] VK ]OM^SYX 7S]O RY\] ^OX]SYX N_ MRKZS^\O 8O \O^S\Od ZK] VO WYN_VO WWYS\O VY\][_O VvY\NSXK^O_\ O]^ OX WYNO @OSVVO =SXYX VvY\NSXK^O_\ \S][_O NO ]O LVY[_O\ VY\][_O `Y_] VO \OWO^^Od ]Y_] ^OX]SYX MO [_S OX^\KXO VK ZO\^O NO] NYXXO] XYX OX\OQS]^\O] . KX] ^Y_^O] VO] ]S^_K^SYX] NM\S^O] MSNO]]_] VK MYXPSQ_\K^SYX NO WS]O OX `OSVVO XO ]O\K ZK] OX\OQS]^\O . KX] MO MK] VO WO]]KQO MSNO]]Y_] ]vKPPSMRO VY\] NO VK WS]O ]Y_] ^OX]SYX ]_S`KX^O $ :$51, 1* 5(680( )$, /85( 35(66 $1< . (< 72 &217, 18( 6Y\][_O VvY\NSXK^O_\ ]O LVY[_O VY\][_O `Y_] VO \OWO^^Od ]Y_] ^OX]SYX ObM_^Od VO] YZ\K^SYX] ]_S`KX^O] $ +ZZ_cOd ]_\ VO LY_^YX NvKVSWOX^K^SYX O^ WKSX^OXOdVO OXPYXM ZOXNKX^ ]OMYXNO] Z_S] \OWO^^Od VvY\NSXK^O_\ ]Y_] ^OX]SYX . MYXXOM^Od ^Y_] VO] MLVO] NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ <O^Y_\XOd VvY\NSXK^O_\ O^ OXVO`Od VK LK^^O\SO \OZY\^Od K_ MRKZS^\O +VSWOX^K^SYX O^ WYNO] NO WS]O ]Y_] ^OX]SYX :Y\^Q "! :\SZR\S[_O] YZ^SYXXOV] /XVO`Od VO] NO_b `S] PSbKX^ VO MKZY^ N_ WYN_VO WWYS\O /XVO`Od VO MKZY^ OX VO ]Y_VO`KX^ ?^SVS]Od _X ^Y_\XO`S] M\_MSPY\WO NO ^KSVVO KNKZ^O ZY_\ Y_`\S\ VO MKZY^ NO] MYXXOM^O_\] WWYS\O <O^\KS^ N_ MKZY^ +VSQXOd VO] MYXXOM^O_\] +]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VvYXQVO^ OX ZVK]^S[_O N_ WYN_VO O]^ Y\SOX^ `O\] VO RK_^ Z_S] KZZ_cOd ]_\ VK ZK\^SO XYS\O NO Vv^S[_O^^O N_ WYN_VO T_]^O K_ NO]]_] N_ MYXXOM^O_\ ZY_\ K]]_\O\ _XO MYXXObSYX PO\WO +ZZ_cOd _XS[_OWOX^ ]_\ VK dYXO XYS\O NO Vv^S[_O^^O =SXYX `Y_] \S][_Od NvOXNYWWKQO\ VO WYN_VO O^ VO MYXXOM^O_\ 8O ^Y_MROd ZK] VO] MYXXOM^O_\] N_ WYN_VO WWYS\O Y_ NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ 6O] NL\S] Y_ ZY_]]S\O] NZY]] ]_\ VO] MYXXOM^O_\] \S][_OX^ NvOX^\KXO\ NO] Nc]PYXM^SYXXOWOX^] 3X]O\^SYX N_ WYN_VO WWYS\O O^ PSbK^SYX NO VK `S] :Y\^Q "" :\SZR\S[_O] YZ^SYXXOV] !<OZY]Od VK `S] N_ WYN_VO WWYS\O ?^SVS]Od _XS[_OWOX^ VK `S] KMMYWZKQXKX^ VO WYN_VO WWYS\O 0SbK^SYX N_ WYN_VO WWYS\O " <OZVKMOd VO MKZY^ O^ \OWYX^Od VO] NO_b `S] ?^SVS]Od _X ^Y_\XO`S] M\_MSPY\WO NO ^KSVVO KNKZ^O ZY_\ Y_`\S\ VO MKZY^ NO] MYXXOM^O_\] WWYS\O # 6Y\][_O `Y_] WO^^Od VvY\NSXK^O_\ ]Y_] ^OX]SYX MO NO\XSO\ N^OM^O VK XY_`OVVO WWYS\O ?^SVS]Od VO Z\YQ\KWWO 2A =O^_Z ZY_\ `Y_] K]]_\O\ [_O VK WWYS\O O]^ SX]^KVVO MY\\OM^OWOX^ /X MK] NO Z\YLVWO `\SPSOd VK MYXXObSYX N_ WYN_VO 6K [_KX^S^ NO WWYS\O KPPSMRO XSXMV_^ ZK] VO] 7Y [_S ]YX^ \]O\`] VK WWYS\O @<+7 :Y\^Q "# :\SZR\S[_O] YZ^SYXXOV] 4GVTCKV F WP OQFWNG OOQKTG +`KX^ NO \O^S\O\ VO WYN_VO K]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VvY\NSXK^O_\ O]^ OX WYNO NWK\\KQO Z_S] $ 7O^^Od VY\NSXK^O_\ RY\] ^OX]SYX O^ NMYXXOM^Od ^Y_] VO] MLVO] 8O \O^S\Od ZK] VO WYN_VO WWYS\O VY\][_O VvY\NSXK^O_\ O]^ OX WYNO @OSVVO =SXYX VvY\NSXK^O_\ \S][_O NO ]O LVY[_O\ VY\][_O `Y_] VO \OWO^^Od ]Y_] ^OX]SYX MO [_S OX^\KXO VK ZO\^O NO] NYXXO] XYX OX\OQS]^\O] . KX] ^Y_^O] VO] ]S^_K^SYX] NM\S^O] MSNO]]_] VK MYXPSQ_\K^SYX NO WS]O OX `OSVVO XO ]O\K ZK] OX\OQS]^\O . KX] MO MK] VO WO]]KQO MSNO]]Y_] ]vKPPSMRO VY\] NO VK WS]O ]Y_] ^OX]SYX ]_S`KX^O $ :$51, 1* 5(680( )$, /85( 35(66 $1< . (< 72 &217, 18( 6Y\][_O VvY\NSXK^O_\ ]O LVY[_O VY\][_O `Y_] VO \OWO^^Od ]Y_] ^OX]SYX ObM_^Od VO] YZ\K^SYX] ]_S`KX^O] $ +ZZ_cOd ]_\ VO LY_^YX NvKVSWOX^K^SYX O^ WKSX^OXOdVO OXPYXM ZOXNKX^ ]OMYXNO] Z_S] \OWO^^Od VvY\NSXK^O_\ ]Y_] ^OX]SYX <O^Y_\XOd VvY\NSXK^O_\ O^ OXVO`Od VK LK^^O\SO \OZY\^Od K_ MRKZS^\O +VSWOX^K^SYX O^ WYNO] NO WS]O ]Y_] ^OX]SYX /XVO`Od VO] NO_b `S] PSbKX^ VO MKZY^ N_ WYN_VO WWYS\O /XVO`Od VO MKZY^ OX VO ]Y_VO`KX^ :Y\^Q " :\SZR\S[_O] YZ^SYXXOV] /XVO`Od _XO `S] >OXOd VO WYN_VO WWYS\O ZK\ VO] ZK\^SO] XYS\O] NO Vv^S[_O^^O >S\Od NY_MOWOX^ `O\] VO RK_^ ]_\ VvYXQVO^ OX ZVK]^S[_O ZY_\ ]_ZZ\SWO\ VO WYN_VO 8O ^Y_MROd ZK] VO] MYXXOM^O_\] N_ WYN_VO WWYS\O Y_ NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ 6O] NL\S] Y_ ZY_]]S\O] NZY]] ]_\ VO] MYXXOM^O_\] \S][_OX^ NvOX^\KXO\ NO] Nc]PYXM^SYXXOWOX^] <O^\KS^ N_ WYN_VO WWYS\O !<OZVKMOd VO MKZY^ O^ \OWYX^Od VO] NO_b `S] $CVVGTKG RTKPEKRCNG @Y_] ZY_`Od K_QWOX^O\ VvK_^YXYWSO NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ K_ WYcOX NO LK^^O\SO] ]_ZZVWOX^KS\O] :+?+SX]S `Y_] NS]ZY]Od N_XO LK^^O\SO NO \OMRKXQO VY\][_O `Y_] XO NS]ZY]Od ZK] NO Z\S]O ]OM^O_\ Z\YbSWS^ <OZY\^Od`Y_] K_ MRKZS^\O +VSWOX^K^SYX O^ WYNO] NO WS]O ]Y_] ^OX]SYX :Y\^Q " :\SZR\S[_O] YZ^SYXXOV] &GWZKOG DCVVGTKG ITCPFG ECRCEKV -O ^cZO NO LK^^O\SO :+?]vSX]^KVVO ]_\ _XO LK]O ]vOWLY^KX^ ]Y_] VvY\NSXK^O_\ @Y_] NS]ZY]Od KSX]S NO NO_b PYS] ZV_] NvXO\QSO [_vK`OM VK LK^^O\SO Z\SXMSZKVO <OZY\^Od`Y_] VK ]OM^SYX <OWZVKMOWOX^ NO VK LK^^O\SO N_ MRKZS^\O +VSWOX^K^SYX O^ WYNO] NO WS]O ]Y_] ^OX]SYX #FCRVCVGWT UGEVGWT WPKXGTUGN =S `Y_] ^\K`KSVVOd \Q_VS\OWOX^ ZV_]SO_\] OXN\YS^] NSPP\OX^] NYWSMSVO O^ `Y^\O L_\OK_ ZK\ ObOWZVO `Y_] ZY_`Od KMRO^O\ _X KNKZ^K^O_\ ]OM^O_\ ]_ZZVWOX^KS\O ZY_\ MRK[_O OWZVKMOWOX^ O^ \N_S\O KSX]S VvOXMYWL\OWOX^ NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ $ :+? %JCTIGWT FG DCVVGTKG 6O MRK\QO_\ NO LK^^O\SO :+#?K ^ MYX_ ZY_\ _X WYNVO ZV_] KXMSOX NvY\NSXK^O_\ :Y_\ MRK\QO\ VO] LK^^O\SO] N_ :9<>1 `Y_] NO`Od MYXXOM^O\ VO MLVO NO MRK\QOWOX^ PY_\XS K`OM VO 7SXS <ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] OX YZ^SYX 6Y\][_O VO MLVO N_ MRK\QO_\ NO LK^^O\SO O]^ MYXXOM^ K_ MRK\QO_\ NO LK^^O\SO `Y_] ZY_`Od MRK\QO\ VK LK^^O\SO Z\SXMSZKVO O^ VK NO_bSWO LK^^O\SO Q\KXNO MKZKMS^ :Y_\ ZV_] NO N^KSV] MYX]_V^Od VK PSMRO NvSXPY\WK^SYX] NM\S`KX^ Vv_^SVS]K^SYX N_ 7SXS <ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] O^ N_ MLVO NO MRK\QOWOX^ NO VK LK^^O\SO -KV NGEVGWT FG FKUSWGVVGU 75$ @Y_] ZY_`Od MYXXOM^O\ _X VOM^O_\ NO NS][_O^^O] ZY_MO] Ob^O\XO K_ ZY\^ ?=, :Y_\ ZV_] NO N^KSV] \OZY\^Od`Y_] K_ MRKZS^\O -YXMOZ^] NO LK]O :Y\^Q " :\SZR\S[_O] YZ^SYXXOV] /KPK 4RNKECVGWT FG RQTVU /X ]_ZZVWOX^ NO] ZY\^] NS]ZYXSLVO] ]_\ VvY\NSXK^O_\ VO 7SXS <ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] YPP\O _X ZY\^ M\KX Ob^O\XO [_K^\O ZY\^] ?=, _X ZY\^ NO MRK\QOWOX^ NO NO_bSWO LK^^O\SO Q\KXNO MKZKMS^ _XO Z\S]O 6+8 O^ _XO Z\S]O OX^\O KNKZ^K^O_\ 3V ]O MYXXOM^O NS\OM^OWOX^ VvSX^O\PKMO NvKMM_OSV ]S^_O ]_\ VO NO]]Y_] NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ 6KNKZ^K^O_\ ]OM^O_\ ZO\WO^ NO MYXXOM^O\ VO 7SXS <ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] _XO ]Y_\MO NvKVSWOX^K^SYX 6vY\NSXK^O_\ NYS^ ^\O MYXPSQ_\ MY\\OM^OWOX^ K`KX^ Nv^\O MYXXOM^ _X \]OK_ 6v_^SVS]K^SYX NO] ZK\KW^\O] ZK\ NPK_^ NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ VY\] NO VK MYXXObSYX _X \]OK_ \S][_O NO Z\Y`Y[_O\ _X Nc]PYXM^SYXXOWOX^ NO MO NO\XSO\ -YX]_V^Od `Y^\O KNWSXS]^\K^O_\ NO \]OK_ MYXMO\XKX^ MO] Z\YMN_\O] 2QTVU 6O] ZY\^] O^ VO] KMMO]]YS\O] ]_S`KX^] ]YX^ NS]ZYXSLVO] ]_\ VO 7SXS <ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] I ?XO Z\S]O TKMU <4 6+8 % I :Y\^ M\KX Ob^O\XO I :\S]O OX^\O KNKZ^K^O_\ I :Y\^] ?=, % I :Y\^ NO MRK\QOWOX^ NO LK^^O\SO Q\KXNO MKZKMS^ &GWZKOG DCVVGTKG ITCPFG ECRCEKV :Y_\ \OMRK\QO\ _XO NO_bSWO LK^^O\SO Q\KXNO MKZKMS^ ]_S`Od VO] SX]^\_M^SYX] MSNO]]Y_] -YXXOM^Od VvY\NSXK^O_\ K_ 7SXS <ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] -YXXOM^Od VO MLVO NNS K_ 7SXS <ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] O^ VK LK^^O\SO Q\KXNO MKZKMS^ -YXXOM^Od VvKNKZ^K^O_\ ]OM^O_\ K_ 7SXS <ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] 6K NO_bSWO LK^^O\SO Q\KXNO MKZKMS^ XO ZO\WO^ ZK] NvKVSWOX^O\ VO 7SXS <ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] @Y_] NO`Od MYXXOM^O\ VK NO_bSWO LK^^O\SO Q\KXNO MKZKMS^ O^ VvKNKZ^K^O_\ ]OM^O_\ K_ 7SXS <ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] ZY_\ MRK\QO\ VK LK^^O\SO Q\KXNO MKZKMS^ :Y\^Q " :\SZR\S[_O] YZ^SYXXOV] 'ETCP GZVGTPG ?X M\KX `SNY KXKVYQS[_O Ob^O\XO ZO_^ ^\O MYXXOM^ K_ ZY\^ M\KX Ob^O\XO NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ Y_ N_ 7SXS <ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] 6vY\NSXK^O_\ Z\OXN OX MRK\QO VO] WYNO] @1+ O^ =_ZO\ @1+ :Y_\ MYXXOM^O\ _X M\KX ]_S`Od VK Z\YMN_\O MSKZ\] =S _X M\KX Ob^O\XO O]^ MYXXOM^ VvY\NSXK^O_\ XO MYXXOM^Od ZK] VO 7SXS <ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] . MYXXOM^Od MO^ M\KX MYXXOM^Od VO N_ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] Z_S] \OMYXXOM^Od MO^ M\KX K_ ZY\^ M\KX Ob^O\XO N_ 7SXS <ZVSMK^O_\ NO ZY\^] 6K PYXM^SYX @OSVVO O]^ MYWZK^SLVO K`OM _X M\KX Ob^O\XO +M^S`Od VO WYNO 7O^^\O OX `OSVVO ZY_\ MYX]O\`O\ `Y^\O OX`S\YXXOWOX^ NO ^\K`KSV -YXXOM^Od VvM\KX Ob^O\XO K_ ZY\^ Z\`_ MO^ OPPO^ 7O^^Od VvM\KX ]Y_] ^OX]SYX 6Y\][_O `Y_] WO^^Od VvY\NSXK^O_\ ]Y_] ^OX]SYX MO NO\XSO\ N^OM^O K_^YWK^S[_OWOX^ VvM\KX 3V NS]^SXQ_O QKVOWOX^ VO] M\KX] MY_VO_\] NO] M\KX] WYXYMR\YWO] @Y_] ZY_`Od _^SVS]O\ VO Z\YQ\KWWO 2A =O^_Z ZY_\ MRYS]S\ OX^\O VvKPPSMRKQO $XWRVpOHFWLRQQp O^ 6LPXOWDQp <OZY\^Od`Y_] K_ MRKZS^\O !-YXPSQ_\K^SYX N_ ]c]^WO O^ ]M_\S^ =S `Y_] K`Od MRYS]S 6LPXOWDQp ZY_\ VvYZ^SYX $IILFKDJH NKX] VO Z\YQ\KWWO 2A =O^_Z VvM\KX SX^O\XO O^ VvM\KX Ob^O\XO ]O\YX^ KM^SP] VY\] NO VK WS]O ]Y_] ^OX]SYX =S $XWRVpOHFWLRQQp O]^ \O^OX_ ]O_V VvM\KX Ob^O\XO O]^ KM^SP :Y_\ MRKXQO\ VO] ZK\KW^\O] NvKPPSMRKQO KZZ_cOd ]_\ 0X 0 =S `Y_] NMYXXOM^Od VvM\KX K`KX^ VK WS]O RY\] ^OX]SYX KZZ_cOd ]_\ 0X 0 ZY_\ KM^S`O\ VvM\KX SX^O\XO :Y_\ ZV_] NvSXPY\WK^SYX] ]_\ Vv_^SVS]K^SYX NO ^Y_MRO] NvKMM] NS\OM^ \OZY\^Od`Y_] K_ MRKZS^\O 6O MVK`SO\ =S `Y_] ]VOM^SYXXOd 6LPXOWDQp ZY_\ VM\KX NO VY\NSXK^O_\ K]]_\Od `Y_] [_O VK \]YV_^SYX NO VM\KX SX^O\XO O]^ SNOX^S[_O MOVVO NO VM\KX Y_ N_ Z\SZR\S[_O Ob^O\XO ^OV [__X Z\YTOM^O_\ :Y\^Q " :\SZR\S[_O] YZ^SYXXOV] 2TKUG FG UEWTKV ?XO Z\S]O NO ]M_\S^ ZO\WO^ NvK^^KMRO\ `Y^\O Y\NSXK^O_\ _X L_\OK_ Y_ ^Y_^ K_^\O YLTO^ `YV_WSXO_b ZY_\ Z\`OXS\ VO `YV +^^KMROd Vv_XO NO] Ob^\WS^] N_ MLVO K_ L_\OK_ O^ VvK_^\O Ob^\WS^ VK Z\S]O NO ]M_\S^ ]S^_O ]_\ VK QK_MRO NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ :\S]O NO ]M_\S^ :Y\^Q " . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] 2QTVI %JCRKVTG &VGEVKQP FGU RTQDNOGU @Y^\O Y\NSXK^O_\ >9=23, + O]^ \YL_]^O O^ PSKLVO . KX] Vv`OX^_KVS^ Nv_X SXMSNOX^ MO MRKZS^\O ZO_^ `Y_] KSNO\ OX N^O\WSXO\ VvY\SQSXO 3V O]^ \OMYWWKXN ^Y_] VO] VOM^O_\] NO VS\O K^^OX^S`OWOX^ MO MRKZS^\O /X OPPO^ VK MYXXKS]]KXMO NO] Z\YLVWO] ZY^OX^SOV] ZO\WO^ NO VO] \]Y_N\O ZV_] \KZSNOWOX^ 2TQEFWTG FG TUQNWVKQP FGU KPEKFGPVU 6O] SXNSMK^SYX] ]_S`KX^O] PKMSVS^O\YX^ VK \]YV_^SYX NO] SXMSNOX^] $ I 3X^O\\YWZOd `Y^\O ^\K`KSV OX MK] NO Z\YLVWO >Y_^O K_^\O KM^SYX \S][_O NvOX^\KXO\ VK ZO\^O NO NYXXO] O^ NO] Nc]PYXM^SYXXOWOX^] /X Y_^\O `Y_] \S][_Od NO ]_ZZ\SWO\ NO] NYXXO] VSO] K_ Z\YLVWO O]]OX^SOVVO] VK \]YV_^SYX NO VvSXMSNOX^ I 9L]O\`Od MO [_S ]O ZK]]O :\OXOd XY^O NO VvKM^S`S^ N_ ]c]^WO O^ NO] YZ\K^SYX] OPPOM^_O] K`KX^ [_O XO ]O Z\YN_S]O VvSXMSNOX^ =S `Y_] NS]ZY]Od Nv_XO SWZ\SWKX^O MYXXOM^O VvY\NSXK^O_\ OPPOM^_Od _XO SWZ\O]]SYX NO VvM\KX VvKSNO NO VK ^Y_MRO :\^=M 6O] MYX]OSV] NYXX] NKX] MO MRKZS^\O `Y_] ]O\`S\YX^ NO Q_SNO >Y_^OPYS] SV] XO ZO\WO^^\YX^ ZK] NO \]Y_N\O ^Y_] VO] Z\YLVWO] /X OPPO^ MO\^KSX] Z\YLVWO] ZO_`OX^ ObSQO\ VvK]]S]^KXMO NO `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ Y_ Nv_X ]ZMSKVS]^O . KX] MO MK] ]YcOd Z\^ VO_\ PY_\XS\ _X WKbSW_W NO N^KSV] ]_\ VvSXMSNOX^ /CPWGN FG NhWVKNKUCVGWT :Y\^Q # . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] . KUVG FG XTKHKECVKQP RTNKOKPCKTG -YWWOXMOd ZK\ ^_NSO\ VO] ]YV_^SYX] VO] ZV_] ]SWZVO] 6O] VWOX^] WOX^SYXX] NKX] MO^^O VS]^O ]YX^ PKMSVO] \]Y_N\O WKS] ZO_`OX^ ZK\K^\O Q\K`O] I 7O^^Od ]Y_] ^OX]SYX ^Y_] VO] Z\SZR\S[_O] MYXXOM^] K`KX^ NO WO^^\O VvY\NSXK^O_\ ]Y_] ^OX]SYX -OMS SXMV_^ VvSWZ\SWKX^O O^ ^Y_^ K_^\O Z\SZR\S[_O Ob^O\XO I +`KX^ NO MYXXOM^O\ _X Z\SZR\S[_O Ob^O\XO WO^^Od VvY\NSXK^O_\ RY\] ^OX]SYX + VK \OWS]O ]Y_] ^OX]SYX NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ MO NO\XSO\ \OMYXXK^ VO XY_`OK_ Z\SZR\S[_O I @\SPSOd VK MYXPSQ_\K^SYX N_ ]c]^WO NKX] VO Z\YQ\KWWO NO MYXPSQ_\K^SYX I @\SPSOd ^Y_] VO] MLVO] =YX^SV] MY\\OM^OWOX^ O^ PO\WOWOX^ MYXXOM^] ) ?XO WK_`KS]O MYXXObSYX ZO_^ ^\O ]Y_\MO NvO\\O_\] I /bKWSXOd Vv^K^ NO] MLVO] O^ NO] MYXXOM^O_\] VO] L\YMRO] ]YX^OVVO] ^Y_^O] LSOX PSbO] ) I @\SPSOd [_O VK NS][_O^^O O]^ LSOX SX]\O O^ [_O VvYXQVO^ NO Z\Y^OM^SYX OX M\S^_\O O]^ NKX] VK LYXXO ZY]S^SYX 8Y^Od `Y] YL]O\`K^SYX] -OVK `Y_] KSNO\K NM\S\O VO] SXMSNOX^] `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ /X Y_^\O ]S _X Z\YLVWO ]O Z\YN_S^ NO XY_`OK_ `Y_] VvSNOX^SPSO\Od ZV_] PKMSVOWOX^ #PCN[UG FW RTQDNOG 6O ]c]^WO NYXXO ZK\PYS] NO] SXNSMK^SYX] [_S ZO_`OX^ `Y_] KSNO\ SNOX^SPSO\ VO Z\YLVWO :Y]Od`Y_] ^Y_TY_\] VO] [_O]^SYX] ]_S`KX^O] $ I ;_OVVO ZK\^SO N_ ]c]^WO XO PYXM^SYXXO ZK] MY\\OM^OWOX^ $ MVK`SO\ _XS^] NO NS][_O^^O NS][_O N_\ SWZ\SWKX^O M\KX + MRK[_O Z\SZR\S[_O ]O] ]cWZ^WO] I 6O ]c]^WO NvObZVYS^K^SYX O]^SV MY\\OM^OWOX^ MYXPSQ_\ ) @\SPSOd VO] YZ^SYX] NO MYXPSQ_\K^SYX I ;_O `YcOd`Y_] VvM\KX ) 6O ]c]^WO KPPSMRO^SV NO] WO]]KQO] Y_ NO] MK\KM^\O] KVK^YS\O] ) =S `Y_] NS]ZY]Od Nv_XO SWZ\SWKX^O \OVSO VvY\NSXK^O_\ OPPOM^_Od _XO SWZ\O]]SYX NO VvM\KX <OMRO\MROd VK ]SQXSPSMK^SYX NO] WO]]KQO] NKX] VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX N_ VYQSMSOV NvKZZVSMK^SYX Y_ N_ ]c]^WO NvObZVYS^K^SYX @\SPSOd VK MYXXObSYX NO ^Y_] VO] MLVO] ?XO WK_`KS]O MYXXObSYX ZO_^ KV^\O\ VO] ]SQXK_b I 6O] `YcKX^] ]YX^SV] KVV_W] ) 6O][_OV] ) . O [_OVVO MY_VO_\ ]YX^SV] ) -VSQXY^OX^SV] ) 8Y^Od MO [_O `Y_] `YcOd I . O] ]SQXK_b ]YXY\O] ]YX^SV] WS] ) -YWLSOX ) =YX^SV] MY_\^] Y_ VYXQ] ) =YX^SV] KSQ_] Y_ Q\K`O] ) 6vY\NSXK^O_\ Z\YN_S^SV NO] L\_S^] SXRKLS^_OV] ) 8Y^Od MO [_O `Y_] OX^OXNOd 8Y^Od `Y] YL]O\`K^SYX] NO WKXS\O VO] NM\S\O `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ :Y\^Q # . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] . QIKEKGNU 6O] Z\YLVWO] ZO_`OX^ Z\Y`OXS\ N_ VYQSMSOV _^SVS] Y_ NO VK NS][_O^^O =S `Y_] XO ZK\`OXOd ZK] MRK\QO\ _X Z\YQ\KWWO NvKZZVSMK^SYX VO ]_ZZY\^ VO ZV_] ]Y_`OX^ _XO NS][_O^^O ZO_^ ^\O OXNYWWKQ Y_ VO Z\YQ\KWWO ZO_^ ^\O KV^\ /]]KcOd NO MRK\QO\ _XO K_^\O MYZSO N_ VYQSMSOV /X MK] NvKPPSMRKQO Nv_X WO]]KQO NvO\\O_\ VY\] NO Vv_^SVS]K^SYX Nv_X VYQSMSOV MYX]_V^Od VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX NO MO NO\XSO\ /VVO NYS^ MYX^OXS\ _XO ]OM^SYX MYX]KM\O VK \]YV_^SYX NvSXMSNOX^] Y_ K_b WO]]KQO] NvO\\O_\ <OMRO\MROd OX]_S^O VK ]SQXSPSMK^SYX NO] WO]]KQO] NvO\\O_\ NKX] VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX N_ ]c]^WO NvObZVYS^K^SYX /CVTKGN =S VO Z\YLVWO XvO]^ ZK] NvY\N\O VYQSMSOV `\SPSOd VO WK^\SOV :K]]Od OX \O`_O VO] ZYSX^] WOX^SYXX] NKX] VK VS]^O NO] `\SPSMK^SYX] Z\VSWSXKS\O] =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O O]]KcOd NvOX SNOX^SPSO\ VK ]Y_\MO @Y_] ^\Y_`O\Od NKX] VK ]OM^SYX ]_S`KX^O NO] VS]^O] N^KSVVO] NO `\SPSMK^SYX] ZY_\ MRK[_O MYWZY]KX^ O^ Z\SZR\S[_O . KUVG FG XTKHKECVKQP FW OCVTKGN GV FW U[UVOG -O^^O ]OM^SYX ^\KS^O NvSXMSNOX^] MK_]] ZK\ VO] MYWZY]KX^] NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ Y_ VO] Z\SZR\S[_O] MYXXOM^] 6O] NYWKSXO] ]_]MOZ^SLVO] NO ZY]O\ Z\YLVWO ]YX^ VO] ]_S`KX^] $ I . WK\\KQO N_ ]c]^WO I :\SZR\S[_O NO ZYSX^KQO I >O]^ K_^YWK^S[_O I -K\^O :I +VSWOX^K^SYX I -K\^O =. I 7Y^ NO ZK]]O I /M\KX I -VK`SO\ I =c]^WO K_NSY I /M\KX SX^O\XO I ?=, I . S][_O N_\ I 7YNOW I 6OM^O_\ NO NS][_O^^O] I 6+8$MK\^O I :Y\^ SXP\K\Y_QO I AS\OVO]] 6+8 :Y\^Q # . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] &OCTTCIG FW U[UVOG =S VvY\NSXK^O_\ XO NWK\\O ZK] MY\\OM^OWOX^ `\SPSOd VO] VWOX^] ]_S`KX^] $ I >O]^ K_^YWK^S[_O % I =Y_\MO] NvKVSWOX^K^SYX % I 7Y^ NO ZK]]O VK WS]O ]Y_] ^OX]SYX 6GUV CWVQOCVKSWG :Y_\ ObM_^O\ VO ^O]^ K_^YWK^S[_O NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ WO^^Od VvY\NSXK^O_\ ]Y_] ^OX]SYX 6O WO]]KQO ]_S`KX^ ]vKPPSMRO , Q 7RXFK ZLWK 7RPRUURZ 726+, %$ -O WO]]KQO \O]^O KPPSMR ZOXNKX^ [_OV[_O] ]OMYXNO] =S VO ^O]^ K_^YWK^S[_O KLY_^S^ VvY\NSXK^O_\ WO^ _X L\OP ]SQXKV ]YXY\O =OVYX VK ][_OXMO NO NWK\\KQO ]VOM^SYXXO K`OM VO Z\YQ\KWWO 2A =O^_Z VY\NSXK^O_\ \OMRO\MRO VO] PSMRSO\] NO NWK\\KQO ]_\ VO VOM^O_\ + Z_S] ]_\ VO VOM^O_\ - Y_ SX`O\]OWOX^ =S VO ^O]^ K_^YWK^S[_O MRY_O VvY\NSXK^O_\ OPPOM^_O Vv_XO NO] YZ\K^SYX] ]_S`KX^O] $ I 6vY\NSXK^O_\ ]vK\\^O O^ XvKPPSMRO K_M_XO SWKQO Y_ WO]]KQO I ?X ]SQXKV ]YXY\O O]^ WS] WKS] K_M_X XY_`OK_ WO]]KQO XvO]^ KPPSMR I . O] MK\KM^\O] KVK^YS\O] ]YX^ KPPSMR] O^ VO ]c]^WO XO PYXM^SYXXO ZK] XY\WKVOWOX^ I 3V KPPSMRO _X WO]]KQO NvO\\O_\ 7O^^Od VvY\NSXK^O_\ RY\] ^OX]SYX O^ `\SPSOd VO] MYXXObSYX] NO] MLVO] =S VO ^O]^ MRY_O NO XY_`OK_ MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ #NKOGPVCVKQP 6Y\][_O VvY\NSXK^O_\ XvO]^ ZK] L\KXMR ]_\ VO ]OM^O_\ ]K LK^^O\SO O]^ ]K ]Y_\MO Z\SXMSZKVO NvKVSWOX^K^SYX >Y_^OPYS] VvY\NSXK^O_\ ZY]]NO NvK_^\O] ]Y_\MO] MO [_S SXMV_^ VvKVSWOX^K^SYX `YV_O O^ VK LK^^O\SO <>- >Y_^O] MO] ]Y_\MO] ^KX^ SX^O\MYXXOM^O] MRKM_XO NvOX^\O OVVO] ZO_^ Z\Y`Y[_O\ _X Z\YLVWO NvKVSWOX^K^SYX @Y_] ^\Y_`O\Od NKX] VK ]OM^SYX ]_S`KX^O _XO VS]^O NO `\SPSMK^SYX] OPPOM^_O\ ZY_\ VvKNKZ^K^O_\ ]OM^O_\ O^ VK LK^^O\SO Z\SXMSZKVO =S OVVO XO `Y_] ZO\WO^ ZK] NO \]Y_N\O _X Z\YLVWO MO NO\XSO\ ZO_^ Z\Y`OXS\ Nv_XO K_^\O ]Y_\MO NvKVSWOX^K^SYX . KX] MO MK] MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ :Y\^Q # . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] #TTV GP ECU FG UWTEJCWHHG =S VK ^OWZ\K^_\O SX^O\XO NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ NZK]]O _X MO\^KSX ]O_SV VvY\NSXK^O_\ KM^S`O K_^YWK^S[_OWOX^ VO WYNO @OSVVO Z\YVYXQO Y_ @OSVVO O^ ]O WO^ RY\] ^OX]SYX :\YLVWO 6vY\NSXK^O_\ ]vK\\^O O^ VO `YcKX^ /X^\O KNKZ^K^O_\ MVSQXY^O OX Y\KXQO :\YMN_\O 7O^^Od VvY\NSXK^O_\ RY\] ^OX]SYX O^ K^^OXNOd [_O VO `YcKX^ /X^\O KNKZ^K^O_\ K\\^O NO MVSQXY^O\ =S VvY\NSXK^O_\ O]^ \O`OX_ VK ^OWZ\K^_\O KWLSKX^O O^ \OP_]O NO NWK\\O\ Y_ ]vSV NWK\\O Z_S] ]vK\\^O SWWNSK^OWOX^ MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ 3V O]^ \OMYWWKXN NO VKS]]O\ VvY\NSXK^O_\ RY\] ^OX]SYX T_][_ MO [_O ]K ^OWZ\K^_\O SX^O\XO \O`SOXXO K_ XS`OK_ NO VK ^OWZ\K^_\O KWLSKX^O WWO ]S VO `YcKX^ /X^\O KNKZ^K^O_\ XO MVSQXY^O ZV_] 6Y\NSXK^O_\ ]K\\^O O^ 6O ]c]^WO NO \OP\YSNS]]OWOX^ ]_LS^ _X Nc]PYXM^SYXXOWOX^ -YX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ VO `YcKX^ /X^\O KNKZ^K^O_\ MVSQXY^O OX `O\^ #NKOGPVCVKQP UWT UGEVGWT /X MK] NO NSPPSM_V^ NWK\\O\ VvY\NSXK^O_\ VY\][_O MO NO\XSO\ O]^ MYXXOM^ K_ ]OM^O_\ `\SPSOd VO `YcKX^ /X^\O KNKZ^K^O_\ <OZY\^Od`Y_] K_ MRKZS^\O +VSWOX^K^SYX O^ WYNO] NO WS]O ]Y_] ^OX]SYX ZY_\ ZV_] NvSXPY\WK^SYX] :\YLVWO 6vKNKZ^K^O_\ XvKVSWOX^O ZK] VvY\NSXK^O_\ VO `YcKX^ /X^\O KNKZ^K^O_\ XvO]^ ZK] `O\^ :\YMN_\O @\SPSOd VO] MYXXObSYX] +]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VO MY\NYX O]^ LSOX MYXXOM^ VvY\NSXK^O_\ O^ _XO Z\S]O ]OM^O_\ @\SPSOd Vv^K^ N_ MY\NYX O^ NO ]O] PSMRO] =S VO MY\NYX O]^ OXNYWWKQ \OWZVKMOdVO =S VO] PSMRO] ]YX^ ]KVO] XO^^YcOdVO] K`OM N_ MY^YX Y_ _X ^S]]_ Z\YZ\O =S VvKNKZ^K^O_\ ]OM^O_\ XvKVSWOX^O ^Y_TY_\] ZK] VvY\NSXK^O_\ MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ :Y\^Q # . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] $CVVGTKG /X MK] NO Z\YLVWO K`OM VK LK^^O\SO `\SPSOd VO] `YcKX^] /X^\O KNKZ^K^O_\ , K^^O\SO O^ . O_bSWO LK^^O\SO :Y_\ ZV_] NO N^KSV] ]_\ VO] `YcKX^] O^ Vv_^SVS]K^SYX NO VK LK^^O\SO \OZY\^Od`Y_] K_ MRKZS^\O +VSWOX^K^SYX O^ WYNO] NO WS]O ]Y_] ^OX]SYX :\YLVWO 6K LK^^O\SO XvKVSWOX^O ZK] VvY\NSXK^O_\ 6K LK^^O\SO XO ]O \OMRK\QO ZK] VY\][_O VvKNKZ^K^O_\ ]OM^O_\ O]^ MYXXOM^ VO `YcKX^ , K^^O\SO Y_ . O_bSWO LK^^O\SO XvO]^ ZK] Y\KXQO :\YMN_\O 6K LK^^O\SO ZO_^ ^\O NMRK\QO -YXXOM^Od VvKNKZ^K^O_\ ]OM^O_\ ZY_\ MRK\QO\ VK LK^^O\SO =S VK LK^^O\SO O]^ MYWZV^OWOX^ NMRK\QO OVVO XO ]O \OMRK\QO ZK] SWWNSK^OWOX^ +^^OXNOd [_OV[_O] WSX_^O] =S VK LK^^O\SO XO ]O \OMRK\QO ^Y_TY_\] ZK] `\SPSOd VK Z\S]O :Y_\ MOVK L\KXMROd _X K_^\O KZZK\OSV >Y_MROd VK LK^^O\SO ZY_\ `\SPSO\ ]K ^OWZ\K^_\O =S OVVO O]^ ^\YZ MRK_NO Y_ P\YSNO OVVO XO ZO_^ ZK] ]O MRK\QO\ MY\\OM^OWOX^ /VVO NYS^ ^\O VK ^OWZ\K^_\O KWLSKX^O . L\KXMROd VvKNKZ^K^O_\ ]OM^O_\ Z_S] \O^S\Od VK LK^^O\SO ZY_\ `Y_] K]]_\O\ [_O ]O] LY\XO] ]YX^ Z\YZ\O] =S XMO]]KS\O XO^^YcOdVO] K`OM _X ^S]]_ NY_b SWLSL NvKVMYYV -YXXOM^Od VvKNKZ^K^O_\ ]OM^O_\ O^ \OZVKMOd VK LK^^O\SO +]]_\Od`Y_] [_vOVVO O]^ LSOX OX ZVKMO @\SPSOd VO `YcKX^ , K^^O\SO =vSV XvO]^ ZK] KVV_W VKS]]Od VvY\NSXK^O_\ MRK\QO\ VK LK^^O\SO ZOXNKX^ _XO `SXQ^KSXO NO WSX_^O] =S VO `YcKX^ , K^^O\SO O]^ KVV_W K_ LY_^ NO WSX_^O] K^^OXNOd OXMY\O WSX_^O] K`KX^ NO WO^^\O VvY\NSXK^O_\ ]Y_] ^OX]SYX =S VO `YcKX^ XvO]^ ^Y_TY_\] ZK] `S]SLVO VK LK^^O\SO ZO_^ ^\O _]O <OWZVKMOdVK =S `Y_] XO ZOX]Od ZK] [_O VK LK^^O\SO Z_S]]O ^\O _]O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ 6vK_^YXYWSO NO VK LK^^O\SO ]OWLVO ^\O ZV_] MY_\^O [_vOVVO XO NYS^ Vv^\O =S `Y_] \OMRK\QOd P\[_OWWOX^ _XO LK^^O\SO ZK\^SOVVOWOX^ NMRK\QO SV O]^ ZY]]SLVO [_vOVVO XO ]O \OMRK\QO [_vOX ZK\^SO . KX] MO MK] NMRK\QOd MYWZV^OWOX^ VK LK^^O\SO O^ O]]KcOd XY_`OK_ @\SPSOd VO] ZK\KW^\O] NO QO]^SYX NvXO\QSO NO Vv_^SVS^KS\O /MYXYWSO >Y]RSLK =VOM^SYXXOd _X WYNO NvMYXYWSO NvXO\QSO ]S MO XvO]^ NT PKS^ :Y\^Q # . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] /QV FG RCUUG :\YLVWO 6vOX^\O Nv_X WY^ NO ZK]]O O]^ SWZY]]SLVO :\YMN_\O <OZY\^Od`Y_] VK ]OM^SYX 7Y^ NO ZK]]O N_ MRKZS^\O !-YXPSQ_\K^SYX N_ ]c]^WO O^ ]M_\S^ %NCXKGT 6O] Z\YLVWO] VS] K_ MVK`SO\ ZO_`OX^ Z\Y`OXS\ NO VK MYXPSQ_\K^SYX N_ ]c]^WO :Y_\ ZV_] NvSXPY\WK^SYX] \OZY\^Od`Y_] K_ MRKZS^\O 6O MVK`SO\ :\YLVWO 6O] VO^^\O] ^KZO] K_ MVK`SO\ Z\YN_S]OX^ NO] MRSPP\O] :\YMN_\O 6O ZK` X_W\S[_O ZO_^ ^\O KM^S` +ZZ_cOd ]_\ 0X 0 Z_S] \OZ\OXOd VK P\KZZO . O] MK\KM^\O] +]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VO VYQSMSOV _^SVS] XvK ZK] ZK\K]S^O] ]YX^ KPPSMR] \OMYXPSQ_\ `Y^\O MVK`SO\ -O^^O YZ\K^SYX K ZY_\ MYX][_OXMO NO MRKXQO\ VO] MK\KM^\O] MY\\O]ZYXNKX^ K_b NSPP\OX^O] ^Y_MRO] -YX]_V^Od VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX NO `Y^\O VYQSMSOV =S `Y_] XO ZK\`OXOd ^Y_TY_\] ZK] _^SVS]O\ `Y^\O MVK`SO\ MYX]_V^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ 'ETCP KPVGTPG 6O] Z\YLVWO] VS] VvM\KX SX^O\XO ZO_`OX^ Z\Y`OXS\ NO VK MYXPSQ_\K^SYX NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ <OZY\^Od`Y_] K_ MRKZS^\O !-YXPSQ_\K^SYX N_ ]c]^WO O^ ]M_\S^ ZY_\ ZV_] NO N^KSV] :\YLVWO 6M\KX XvKPPSMRO K_M_XO NYXXO 6O] Z\YLVWO] WOX^SYXX] MSNO]]_] ZO\]S]^OX^ Y_ NvK_^\O] SXMSNOX^] ]O Z\YN_S]OX^ :\YMN_\O +ZZ_cOd ]_\ VO] ^Y_MRO] NvKMM] NS\OM^ 0X 0 ZY_\ MRKXQO\ VK Z\SY\S^ NvKPPSMRKQO O^ K]]_\Od `Y_] [_O VvM\KX Ob^O\XO O]^ ]VOM^SYXX <OZY\^Od`Y_] VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX N_ VYQSMSOV ZY_\ N^O\WSXO\ ]S VO VYQSMSOV O]^ VvY\SQSXO N_ Z\YLVWO 6KXMOd VO Z\YQ\KWWO NO NSKQXY]^SM] =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ :Y\^Q #! . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] &KUSWG FWT :\YLVWO 6vY\NSXK^O_\ XO ZK\`SOX^ ZK] NWK\\O\ ZK\^S\ N_ NS][_O N_\ :\YMN_\O +]]_\Od`Y_] [_vSV c K _XO NS][_O^^O NKX] VO VOM^O_\ NO NS][_O^^O] =S _XO NS][_O^^O O]^ SX]\O OXVO`OdVK Z_S] \ONWK\\Od 6O] PSMRSO\] NO `Y^\O ]c]^WO NvObZVYS^K^SYX ZO_`OX^ ^\O NPOM^_O_b <OZY\^Od`Y_] VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX NO `Y^\O ]c]^WO NvObZVYS^K^SYX 6O] PSMRSO\] ZO_`OX^ ^\O P\KQWOX^] /bM_^Od Vv_^SVS^KS\O =-+8. 3=5 KSX]S [_O Vv_^SVS^KS\O NO NP\KQWOX^K^SYX ZY_\ `\SPSO\ Vv^K^ NO] PSMRSO\] O^ N_ NS][_O :Y_\ ZV_] NvSXPY\WK^SYX] ]_\ Vv_^SVS]K^SYX NO =-+8. 3=5 O^ NO Vv_^SVS^KS\O NO NP\KQWOX^K^SYX \OZY\^Od`Y_] VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX N_ ]c]^WO NvObZVYS^K^SYX Y_ VvKSNO OX VSQXO /X NO\XSO\ \OMY_\] PY\WK^Od VO NS][_O N_\ /X]_S^O \SX]^KVVOd VO ]c]^WO NvObZVYS^K^SYX O^ VO] K_^\O] PSMRSO\] =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ :O\PY\WKXMO] WNSYM\O] . GEVGWT FG FKUSWGVVGU :Y_\ ZV_] NvSXPY\WK^SYX] \OZY\^Od`Y_] K_ MRKZS^\O " :\SZR\S[_O] YZ^SYXXOV] :\YLVWO 6O VOM^O_\ XO PYXM^SYXXO ZK] -O\^KSX] Z\YQ\KWWO] XO PYXM^SYXXOX^ ZK] MY\\OM^OWOX^ 3V O]^ SWZY]]SLVO NvKMMNO\ K_ VOM^O_\ NO NS][_O^^O] ZY_MO] Ob^O\XO :\YMN_\O 6K MYXXObSYX N_ MLVO ZO_^ ^\O NPOM^_O_]O @\SPSOd VK MYXXObSYX OX^\O VvY\NSXK^O_\ O^ VO VOM^O_\ 6K MYXPSQ_\K^SYX N_ VYQSMSOV Y_ N_ WK^\SOV ZO_^ ^\O OX MK_]O +]]_\Od`Y_] [_O `Y^\O MYXPSQ_\K^SYX WK^\SOVVO \ZYXN K_b LO]YSX] NO] VYQSMSOV] _^SVS]] /]]KcOd _XO K_^\O NS][_O^^O =S `Y_] ZK\`OXOd VS\O MO^^O NO\XS\O VK NS][_O^^O Z\MNOX^O O^ XYX VO VOM^O_\ O]^ VvY\SQSXO N_ Z\YLVWO =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ :Y\^Q #" . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] 2QTV KPHTCTQWIG -YX]_V^Od QKVOWOX^ VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX NO `Y^\O Z\SZR\S[_O MYWZK^SLVO 3\. + O^ NO ]O] VYQSMSOV] :\YLVWO 6O] Z\SZR\S[_O] SXP\K\Y_QO] XO PYXM^SYXXOX^ ZK] MY\\OM^OWOX^ :\YMN_\O +]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VvSWZ\SWKX^O O]^ L\KXMRO ]_\ VO ]OM^O_\ , \KXMROd _X K_^\O KZZK\OSV VOM^\S[_O NKX] VK Z\S]O NO MY_\KX^ ZY_\ `\SPSO\ ]YX PYXM^SYXXOWOX^ +]]_\Od`Y_] [_vSV Xvc K K_M_XO YL]^\_M^SYX OX^\O VvY\NSXK^O_\ O^ VO Z\SZR\S[_O MSLVO =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ 2TKRJTKSWG FG RQKPVCIG =S `Y_] _^SVS]Od _XO ]Y_\S] ?=, \OZY\^Od`Y_] QKVOWOX^ VK ]OM^SYX ?=, NO MRKZS^\O O^ VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX KMMYWZKQXKX^ `Y^\O ]Y_\S] 6CDNGVVG VCEVKNG :\YLVWO 6O ZYSX^O_\ VvM\KX XO \ZYXN ZK] V_^SVS]K^SYX NO VK ^KLVO^^O ^KM^SVO :\YMN_\O 6O ]c]^WO ZO_^ ^\O YMM_Z 6Y\][_O VO ZYSX^O_\ Z\OXN VK PY\WO N_X ]KLVSO\ K^^OXNOd [_SV \OZ\OXXO ]K PY\WO XY\WKVO K`KX^ NO VO NZVKMO\ NO XY_`OK_ +]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VK ]Y_\S] O]^ MY\\OM^OWOX^ MYXXOM^O K_ ZY\^ ?=, 6O PKS^ NO ^KZO\ NO_b PYS] XO Z\YN_S^ K_M_X \]_V^K^ /]]KcOd NO MRKXQO\ VO ZK\KW^\O NO `S^O]]O N_ NY_LVOMVSM K`OM V_^SVS^KS\O NO MYX^\VO NO VK ]Y_\S] 9_`\Od VO :KXXOK_ NO MYXPSQ_\K^SYX ]VOM^SYXXOd VSMXO =Y_\S] O^ KZZ_cOd ]_\ /X^O\ -VS[_Od ]_\ VvYXQVO^ , Y_^YX] -RKXQOd VK `S^O]]O N_ NY_LVOMVSM Z_S] MVS[_Od ]_\ 95 :Y\^Q ## . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] :\YLVWO 6O ZYSX^O_\ ]O NZVKMO ^\YZ \KZSNOWOX^ Y_ ^\YZ VOX^OWOX^ :\YMN_\O /]]KcOd NO MRKXQO\ VK `S^O]]O K`OM V_^SVS^KS\O NO MYX^\VO NO VK ]Y_\S] 9_`\Od VO :KXXOK_ NO MYXPSQ_\K^SYX ]VOM^SYXXOd VSMXO =Y_\S] O^ KZZ_cOd ]_\ /X^O\ -VS[_Od ]_\ VYXQVO^ 9Z^SYX] N_ ZYSX^O_\ -RKXQOd VK `S^O]]O N_ ZYSX^O_\ Z_S] MVS[_Od ]_\ 95 =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ 5QWTKU 75$ :\YLVWO 6O ZYSX^O_\ VvM\KX XO \ZYXN ZK] K_ WY_`OWOX^ NO VK ]Y_\S] :\YMN_\O 6O ]c]^WO ZO_^ ^\O YMM_Z 6Y\][_O VO ZYSX^O_\ Z\OXN VK PY\WO N_X ]KLVSO\ K^^OXNOd [_SV \OZ\OXXO ]K PY\WO XY\WKVO K`KX^ NO VO NZVKMO\ NO XY_`OK_ +]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VK ]Y_\S] O]^ MY\\OM^OWOX^ MYXXOM^O K_ ZY\^ ?=, 6O PKS^ NO MVS[_O\ NO_b PYS] XO Z\YN_S^ K_M_X \]_V^K^ /]]KcOd NO MRKXQO\ VO ZK\KW^\O NO `S^O]]O N_ NY_LVOMVSM K`OM V_^SVS^KS\O NO MYX^\VO NO VK ]Y_\S] 9_`\Od VO :KXXOK_ NO MYXPSQ_\K^SYX ]VOM^SYXXOd VSMXO =Y_\S] O^ KZZ_cOd ]_\ /X^O\ -VS[_Od ]_\ VvYXQVO^ , Y_^YX] -RKXQOd VK `S^O]]O N_ NY_LVOMVSM Z_S] MVS[_Od ]_\ 95 /]]KcOd NO MRKXQO\ VK `S^O]]O K`OM V_^SVS^KS\O NO MYX^\VO NO VK ]Y_\S] 9_`\Od VO :KXXOK_ NO MYXPSQ_\K^SYX ]VOM^SYXXOd VSMXO =Y_\S] O^ KZZ_cOd ]_\ /X^O\ -VS[_Od ]_\ VYXQVO^ 9Z^SYX] N_ ZYSX^O_\ -RKXQOd VK `S^O]]O N_ ZYSX^O_\ Z_S] MVS[_Od ]_\ 95 6O ZYSX^O_\ ]O NZVKMO ^\YZ \KZSNOWOX^ Y_ ^\YZ VOX^OWOX^ :Y\^Q # . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] :\YLVWO 6O ZYSX^O_\ NO VK ]Y_\S] ]O NZVKMO NO PKYX O\\K^S[_O :\YMN_\O . O VK ZY_]]S\O ZO_^ ]^\O KMM_W_VO NKX] VK ]Y_\S] <OZY\^Od`Y_] VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX NO VK ]Y_\S] ZY_\ ZV_] NO N^KSV] ]_\ ]YX XO^^YcKQO =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ %CTVG 2% <OZY\^Od`Y_] QKVOWOX^ K_ MRKZS^\O " :\SZR\S[_O] YZ^SYXXOV] :\YLVWO :\YMN_\O 3V ]O Z\YN_S^ _XO O\\O_\ <SX]^KVVOd VK MK\^O :- ZY_\ `\SPSO\ [_vOVVO O]^ NO MK\^O :MY\\OM^OWOX^ MYXXOM^O @\SPSOd VK MYXXObSYX OX^\O VO Z\SZR\S[_O Ob^O\XO O^ VK MK\^O :Y_\ ZV_] NvSXPY\WK^SYX] \OZY\^Od`Y_] VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX NO `Y^\O MK\^O =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ %CTVG 5& <OZY\^Od`Y_] QKVOWOX^ K_ MRKZS^\O " :\SZR\S[_O] YZ^SYXXOV] :\YLVWO :\YMN_\O 3V ]O Z\YN_S^ _XO O\\O_\ <SX]^KVVOd VK MK\^O =. MY\\OM^OWOX^ MYXXOM^O :Y_\ ZV_] NvSXPY\WK^SYX] \OZY\^Od`Y_] VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX NO `Y^\O MK\^O =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ :Y\^Q # . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] 'ETCP <OZY\^Od`Y_] QKVOWOX^ K_ MRKZS^\O " :\SZR\S[_O] YZ^SYXXOV] O^ VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX NO VvM\KX :\YLVWO 6M\KX XO ]O WO^ ZK] ]Y_] ^OX]SYX :\YMN_\O @\SPSOd [_O VvSX^O\\_Z^O_\ NvKVSWOX^K^SYX NO VM\KX O]^ OX ZY]S^SYX 7K\MRO . O ZV_] K]]_\Od `Y_] [_O ]YX MLVO NvKVSWOX^K^SYX O]^ L\KXMR ]_\ _XO Z\S]O NO MY_\KX^ [_S PYXM^SYXXO /]]KcOd NO \QVO\ VO MYX^\K]^O O^ VK V_WSXY]S^ NO VM\KX Ob^O\XO +ZZ_cOd ]_\ VO] ^Y_MRO] NvKMM] NS\OM^ 0X 0 ZY_\ MRKXQO\ VK Z\SY\S^ NO VvKPPSMRKQO O^ `Y_] K]]_\O\ [_O VvM\KX Ob^O\XO O]^ ]VOM^SYXX . O] O\\O_\] NvKPPSMRKQO ]O Z\YN_S]OX^ @\SPSOd [_O VO MLVO [_S \OVSO VO WYXS^O_\ Ob^O\XO VvY\NSXK^O_\ O]^ MY\\OM^OWOX^ PSb =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ 6M\KX XvKPPSMRO K_M_XO NYXXO 5[UVOG CWFKQ <OZY\^Od`Y_] QKVOWOX^ VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX NO `Y] Z\SZR\S[_O] K_NSY :\YLVWO +_M_X ]YX XvO]^ Z\YN_S^ :\YMN_\O <QVOd VK WYVO^^O N_ `YV_WO <QVOd VO XS`OK_ N_ `YV_WO ZK\^S\ N_ ZSVY^O K_NSY @\SPSOd VK MYXXObSYX NO] MY_^O_\] =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ :Y\^Q # . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] 75$ <OZY\^Od`Y_] QKVOWOX^ VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX NO `Y^\O Z\SZR\S[_O ?=, :\YLVWO 6O Z\SZR\S[_O ?=, XO PYXM^SYXXO ZK] :\YMN_\O @\SPSOd VO] MYXXObSYX] NO] NO_b Ob^\WS^] N_ MLVO +]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VO] ZSVY^O] ?=, ]YX^ MY\\OM^OWOX^ SX]^KVV] <OZY\^Od`Y_] `Y^\O NYM_WOX^K^SYX ASXNYa] ZY_\ ZV_] NO N^KSV] =S `Y_] _^SVS]Od _X ]c]^WO NvObZVYS^K^SYX XO Q\KX^ ZK] VK XY\WO ?=, `Y_] ZY_`Od ^Y_TY_\] _^SVS]O\ _XO ]Y_\S] O^Y_ _X MVK`SO\ ?=, =S MO] Z\SZR\S[_O] XO PYXM^SYXXOX^ ZK] K]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VvYZ^SYX /W_VK^SYX ?=, MVK`SO\ Y_ ]Y_\S] NO 2A =O^_Z K VK `KVO_\ $FWLYpH =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ /QFGO :\YLVWO 6O VYQSMSOV NO MYWW_XSMK^SYX XO ZK\`SOX^ ZK] SXS^SKVS]O\ VO WYNOW @Y_] OX^OXNOd VK ZY\^O_]O WKS] XO ZK\`OXOd ZK] ^KLVS\ _XO MYWW_XSMK^SYX @Y_] ZK\`OXOd X_W\Y^O\ WKS] K_M_XO MYXXObSYX XvO]^ ^KLVSO +Z\] K`YS\ X_W\Y^ `Y_] XvOX^OXNOd ZK] NO ]YXXO\SO :\YMN_\O +]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VO WYNOW SX^O\XO NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ O]^ MYXPSQ_\ MY\\OM^OWOX^ -YX]_V^Od VK POX^\O :\YZ\S^] NO 7YNOW ZK\ VvSX^O\WNSKS\O N_ :KXXOK_ NO MYXPSQ_\K^SYX =S VvKZZOV ]O PKS^ ZK\ VvSX^O\WNSKS\O Nv_X ^VZRYXO NO :, B K]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VK PYXM^SYX NO N^OM^SYX NO VK ^YXKVS^ O]^ N]KM^S`O @Y_] ZY_`Od QKVOWOX^ _^SVS]O\ VK MYWWKXNO +>B +]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VO] ZK\KW^\O] NO `Y^\O KZZVSMK^SYX NO MYWW_XSMK^SYX ]YX^ MY\\OM^] +]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VvYZ^SYX NO X_W\Y^K^SYX ZK\ ^YXKVS^ Y_ SWZ_V]SYX NO `Y^\O KZZVSMK^SYX O]^ NPSXSO MY\\OM^OWOX^ @Y_] ZY_`Od QKVOWOX^ _^SVS]O\ VK MYWWKXNO +>. :Y\^Q # . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] :\YLVWO 6K MYWW_XSMK^SYX O]^ MY_ZO KL\_Z^OWOX^ :\YMN_\O 6vY\NSXK^O_\ SX^O\\YWZ^ K_^YWK^S[_OWOX^ VO] MYWW_XSMK^SYX] VY\][_O VK MYXXObSYX K`OM VK ZY\^O_]O XvK ZK] ^ ^KLVSO K_ LY_^ Nv_X MO\^KSX ^OWZ] /]]KcOd NvKVVYXQO\ VK Z\SYNO NO N^OM^SYX NO VK ZY\^O_]O @\SPSOd VO] ZK\KW^\O] NO MYXPSQ_\K^SYX NvO\\O_\ NO `Y^\O KZZVSMK^SYX NO MYWW_XSMK^SYX @Y_] ZY_`Od QKVOWOX^ _^SVS]O\ VK MYWWKXNO +>F8 6Y\] NO] ^\KX]WS]]SYX] NO NYXXO] K]]_\Od `Y_] [_O VK `KVO_\ ]VOM^SYXXO ZY_\ VO LS^ NO ZK\S^ O^ VO LS^ NvK\\^ MY\\O]ZYXN MOVVO [_S O]^ \O[_S]O ZK\ VvY\NSXK^O_\ NS]^KX^ @\SPSOd VO] ZK\KW^\O] NO MYX^\VO N_ PV_b O^ VO Z\Y^YMYVO NO MYWW_XSMK^SYX 6O WO]]KQO &211(&7 O]^ \OWZVKM ZK\ 12 &$55, (5 . O] MK\KM^\O] ZK\K]S^O] ]YX^ KPPSMR] ZOXNKX^ VK MYWW_XSMK^SYX 6O WYNOW XO \ZYXN ZK] K_b KZZOV] OX^\KX^] @\SPSOd VO XYWL\O NO ]YXXO\SO] NO`KX^ Z\MNO\ VK Z\S]O NO VSQXO NKX] `Y^\O KZZVSMK^SYX NO MYWW_XSMK^SYX @Y_] ZY_`Od QKVOWOX^ _^SVS]O\ VK MYWWKXNO +>= =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ . #0 :\YLVWO 3WZY]]SLVO NvKMMNO\ K_ 6+8 :\YMN_\O +]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VO MLVO O]^ MYXXOM^ MY\\OM^OWOX^ VK Z\S]O 6+8 NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ O^ K_ MYXMOX^\K^O_\ NO \]OK_ =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O KNWSXS]^\K^O_\ NO \]OK_ :Y\^Q # . ^OM^SYX NO] Z\YLVWO] %CTVG 9KTGNGUU . #0 =S VO] Z\YMN_\O] ]_S`KX^O] XO \^KLVS]]OX^ ZK] VKMM] K_ 6+8 MYX]_V^Od `Y^\O KNWSXS]^\K^O_\ \]OK_ :Y_\ ZV_] NvSXPY\WK^SYX] ]_\ VO] MYWW_XSMK^SYX] ]KX] PSV \OZY\^Od`Y_] K_ MRKZS^\O -YXMOZ^] NO LK]O :\YLVWO 3WZY]]SLVO NvKMMNO\ VK MK\^O AS\OVO]] 6+8 :\YMN_\O +]]_\Od`Y_] [_O VO MYWW_^K^O_\ NO MYWW_XSMK^SYX] NO VY\NSXK^O_\ O]^ ]_\ VK ZY]S^SYX 9X =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od `Y^\O KNWSXS]^\K^O_\ NO \]OK_ 5K XQWU CXG\ GPEQTG DGUQKP F CKFG =S VO] Z\YLVWO] ZO\]S]^OX^ VY\] NO Vv_^SVS]K^SYX NO `Y^\O Y\NSXK^O_\ KVY\] [_O `Y_] K`Od ]_S`S VO] \OMYWWKXNK^SYX] SXNS[_O] NKX] MO MRKZS^\O `Y_] NO`Od PKS\O KZZOV `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ >9=23, + #XCPV F CRRGNGT -O\^KSX] Z\YLVWO] ZO_`OX^ Z\Y`OXS\ NO Vv_^SVS]K^SYX Nv_X VYQSMSOV Y_ N_ ]c]^WO NvObZVYS^K^SYX 3V SWZY\^O NYXM NvObKWSXO\ OX Z\OWSO\ VSO_ ^Y_^O] VO] ]YV_^SYX] +`KX^ NO MYX^KM^O\ `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ >9=23, + O]]KcOd VO] Z\YMN_\O] ]_S`KX^O] $ I -YX]_V^Od VO] ]OM^SYX] \OVK^S`O] VK \]YV_^SYX NvSXMSNOX^] NKX] VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX [_S KMMYWZKQXO VO] VYQSMSOV] O^ Z\SZR\S[_O] _^SVS]] I =S VO Z\YLVWO ]_\`SOX^ VY\] NO Vv_^SVS]K^SYX Nv_XO KZZVSMK^SYX MYX]_V^Od NvKLY\N VK NYM_WOX^K^SYX KMMYWZKQXKX^ VO Z\YN_S^ OX [_O]^SYX =S VO Z\YLVWO ZO\]S]^O MYX^KM^Od VO ]_ZZY\^ ^OMRXS[_O NO VvNS^O_\ N_ VYQSMSOV I -YX]_V^Od VO \O`OXNO_\ NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ O^Y_ NO] VYQSMSOV] 3V O]^ VO WSO_b ZVKM ZY_\ `Y_] \OX]OSQXO\ ]_\ MO [_vSV MYX`SOX^ NO PKS\O 2GTUQPPGU EQPVCEVGT =S `Y_] XO ZK\`OXOd ^Y_TY_\] ZK] \]Y_N\O VO Z\YLVWO O^ ]S `Y_] ZOX]Od [_vSV O]^ VS K_ WK^\SOV MYX^KM^Od VO ]O\`SMO NO ]_ZZY\^ Z\YN_S^] NO >9=23, + VO ZV_] Z\YMRO 6K VS]^O NO] PSVSKVO] O^ \OZ\]OX^KX^] O]^ Z\]OX^O VvKXXObO - :Y\^Q # =ZMSPSMK^SYX] 2QTVI #PPGZG # 5REKHKECVKQPU @Y_] ^\Y_`O\Od NKX] MO^^O KXXObO VK VS]^O NO] ]ZMSPSMK^SYX] ^OMRXS[_O] NO VvY\NSXK^O_\ &KOGPUKQPU +`OM M\KX >0> "# a b # N b ## R WSVVSW^\O] XSXMV_^ ZK] VO \OXPYXMOWOX^ N_ NO]]Y_] NO VY\NSXK^O_\ :YSN] OX PYXM^SYX NO VK MYXPSQ_\K^SYX ]_S`KX^O . S][_O N_\ 1Y 7WYS\O 7Y /M\KX ZY_MO] B1+ >0> 5Q # UQ ^cZO 6O ZYSN] ObKM^ NZOXN NO] YZ^SYX] \O^OX_O] /CPWGN FG NhWVKNKUCVGWT :Y\^Q # + =ZMSPSMK^SYX] 'PXKTQPPGOGPV -YXNS^SYX] 7K\MRO +\\^ 1\KNSOX^ ^RO\WS[_O >OWZ\K^_\O ^RO\WYW^\O WY_SVV -YXNS^SYX] 7K\MRO +\\^ >OWZ\K^_\O KWLSKX^O - - 2_WSNS^ \OVK^S`O " # - ZK\ RO_\O WKbSW_W - WKbSW_W +V^S^_NO ZK\ \KZZY\^ K_ XS`OK_ NO VK WO\ W^\O] W^\O] WKbSW_W #NKOGPVCVKQP +NKZ^K^O_\ ]OM^O_\ 9\NSXK^O_\ `YV^] KV^O\XK^SP] Y_ RO\^d McMVO] ZK\ ]OMYXNO @ MYX^SX_] KWZ\O] :Y\^Q + =ZMSPSMK^SYX] /QFGO KPVIT ?XS^ NO MYX^\VO \]OK_ 8-?>cZO Nv_XS^ >cZO NO VSQXO >cZO NO X_W\Y^K^SYX -YWWKXNO] NO MYX^\VO 0YXM^SYX NO ]_\`OSVVKXMO =c]^WO NO MYWW_XSMK^SYX :\Y^YMYVO NO MYWW_XSMK^SYX ++ 6SQXO ^VZRYXS[_O KXKVYQS[_O _XS[_OWOX^ 3WZ_V]SYX] >YXKVS^ -YWWKXNO] +> -YWWKXNO] /3+!" 2K_^ZK\VO_\ ]c]^WO =ZMSPSMK^SYX] NO MYWW_XSMK^SYX . YXXO] $ . _ZVOb SX^Q\KV 0Kb $ =OWSN_ZVOb . YXXO] 3>?><OM +XMSOX --3>> , OVV >VMYZSO 3>?><OM +XMSOX --3>> # + @!@#@!^O\ @ MR @S^O]]O NO MYWW_XSMK^SYX >\KX]WS]]SYX O^ \MOZ^SYX NO] NYXXO] $ "!# "# " " LZ] <MOZ^SYX NO NYXXO] _XS[_OWOX^ OX WYNO @# " # !" " # LZ] 0Kb "!# LZ] 78: MVK]]O O^ 3>?> @ 78: MVK]]O O^ 3>?> @ LS] -Y\\OM^SYX NO] O\\O_\] -YWZ\O]]SYX NO] NYXXO] :Y\^Q + -Y\NYX] O^ MYXXOM^O_\] NvKVSWOX^K^SYX 2QTVI #PPGZG $ %QTFQPU GV EQPPGEVGWTU F CNKOGPVCVKQP 6O] MYXXOM^O_\] N_ MY\NYX NvKVSWOX^K^SYX NYS`OX^ ^\O MYWZK^SLVO] K`OM VO] Z\S]O] NO MY_\KX^ O^ VO MY\NYX NYS^ ^\O MYXPY\WO K_b XY\WO] OX `SQ_O_\ NKX] VO ZKc] Y `Y_] Vv_^SVS]Od >Y_] VO] MY\NYX] NvKVSWOX^K^SYX NYS`OX^ \O]ZOM^O\ VO] ]ZMSPSMK^SYX] ]_S`KX^O] $ 6YXQ_O_\ $ =OM^SYX N_ PSV $ 3X^OX]S^ N_ MY_\KX^ $ >OX]SYX XYWSXKVO $ W^\O] WSXSW_W !WW WSXSW_W KWZ\O] WSXSW_W Y_ @ MY_\KX^ KV^O\XK^SP ]OVYX VO] XY\WO] NvKVSWOX^K^SYX OX `SQ_O_\ NKX] VO] NSPP\OX^] ZKc] #IGPEGU FG EGTVKHKECVKQP /?O^ -KXKNK $ 3X]M\S^ NKX] VK VS]^O ?6 O^ KQ\ ZK\ VO -=+ 8 " +A1 >cZO =@> Y_ =:> NO_b MYXN_M^O_\] += +_]^\KVSO $ 'WTQRG +VVOWKQXO $ +_^\SMRO $ , OVQS[_O $ . KXOWK\U $ /CPWGN FG NhWVKNKUCVGWT :Y\^Q @. / 9@/ -/, /. /759 $ , -Y\NYX] O^ MYXXOM^O_\] NvKVSWOX^K^SYX 0SXVKXNO $ 0\KXMO $ 3^KVSO $ 4KZYX $ 8Y\`QO $ :Kc], K] $ <YcK_WO?XS $ =_NO $ =_S]]O $ =/>3 ?>/ 37; . /8+829 8/759 5/7+ , =3 =/759 =/@ /X /_\YZO VO] MY\NYX] NvKVSWOX^K^SYX NYS`OX^ ^\O NO ^cZO @. / 220 O^ MYWZY\^O\ NO_b MYXN_M^O_\] +_b /^K^]?XS] O^ K_ -KXKNK VK Z\S]O NYS^ ^\O NO ^cZO : @ Y_ : @ ]OVYX VO MYNO NvVOM^\SMS^ XK^SYXKV KW\SMKSX O^ VK NO_bSWO ZK\^SO N_ -YNO NvVOM^\SMS^ MKXKNSOX 6O] SVV_]^\K^SYX] ]_S`KX^O] Z\]OX^OX^ VO] PY\WO] NO Z\S]O K_b /?O^ K_ -KXKNK K_ <YcK_WO?XS OX +_]^\KVSO O^ OX /_\YZO /?O^ -KXKNK <YcK_WO?XS +Q\ ?6 +Q\ -=+ +_]^\KVSO +Q\ , = /_\YZO +Q\ += +Q\ ZK\ VvKQOXMO KZZ\YZ\SO :Y\^Q , 1K\KX^SO SX^O\XK^SYXKVO >9=23, + 2QTVI #PPGZG % )CTCPVKG KPVGTPCVKQPCNG 615*+$# 6K QK\KX^SO SX^O\XK^SYXKVO >9=23, + O]^ KMMY\NO K_^YWK^S[_OWOX^ K_b KMRO^O_\] Nv_X Y\NSXK^O_\ ZY\^KLVO -O^^O QK\KX^SO MY_`\O VO] ZSMO] O^ VK WKSX Nv_`\O 6K QK\KX^SO O]^ `KVSNO NKX] VO] Z\SXMSZK_b ZKc] SXN_]^\SOV] :K\ MYX][_OX^ Y [_O `Y_] KVVSOd `Y_] LXPSMSO\Od ^Y_TY_\] NO VvK]]S]^KXMO ^OMRXS[_O >9=23, + [_OV [_O ]YS^ `Y^\O Z\YLVWO %QWXGTVWTG FG NC ICTCPVKG 6K QK\KX^SO MY_`\O VvY\NSXK^O_\ ]Y_] ]K `O\]SYX ]^KXNK\N c MYWZ\S] VvKNKZ^K^O_\ ]OM^O_\ 6O] LK^^O\SO] WYNOW] US^] NvOb^OX]SYX NO WWYS\O O^ K_^\O] YZ^SYX] >9=23, + KSX]S [_O VO] MK\^O] PKL\S[_O] ZK\ _XO ^SO\MO ZK\^SO 8/ ]YX^ :+= MY_`O\^] ZK\ MO^^O QK\KX^SO :Y_\ ZV_] NvSXPY\WK^SYX] ]_\ VO] QK\KX^SO] `O_SVVOd MYX]_V^O\ `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ :Y_\ LXPSMSO\ NO VK QK\KX^SO SX^O\XK^SYXKVO `Y_] NO`Od `Y_] OX\OQS]^\O\ K_Z\] NO >9=23, + =S VK MK\^O NvOX\OQS]^\OWOX^ XO PSQ_\O ZK] NKX] VvOWLKVVKQO NO `Y^\O Y\NSXK^O_\ `O_SVVOd MYX^KM^O\ `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ K_ ZV_] ^^ 6O] ZKQO] ]_S`KX^O] MYX^SOXXOX^ VK VS]^O NO] \OZ\]OX^KX^] >9=23, + +N\O]]Od`Y_] `Y^\O \O`OXNO_\ ZY_\ ^Y_^O \MVKWK^SYX NKX] VO MKN\O NO VK QK\KX^SO 6O] \OZ\]OX^KX^] O_\YZOX] ZY_\\YX^ `Y_] SXNS[_O\ VO] KN\O]]O] NO XY] L_\OK_b OX /_\YZO NO Vv/]^ Y_ OX NORY\] NO Vv/_\YZO /CPWGN FG NhWVKNKUCVGWT :Y\^Q % - 1K\KX^SO SX^O\XK^SYXKVO >9=23, + . KUVG FGU TGRTUGPVCPVU KPVGTPCVKQPCWZ 615*+$# +P\S[_O N_ =_N -= 3> =YV_^SYX] ?XS^ + 7SPK 3XN_]^\SKV :K\U ## 1OY\QO =^\OO^ " 7SN\KXN >Y]RSLK /_\YZO 1WL2 6OSLXSd]^\KO . # <OQOX]L_\Q +\KLSKX , _]SXO]] 7KMRSXO] -Y . K\OOX -OX^O\ +R]KK <YKN :9 , Yb <ScKNR >Y]RSLK +_]^\KVSK :^c 6SWS^ON "# >KVK`O\K <YKN 8Y\^R <cNO 8=A >Y]RSLK /_\YZO 1WL2 2KXNOV]UKS "" ASOX +D/6 +dO\LKSTKX /VOM^\YXSM] 0VYY\ 0Sd_VS =^\ !, KU_ >Y]RSLK 3XPY\WK^SYX =c]^OW] , OVQS_W =+8@ /bMOV]SY\VKKX , # DK`OX^OW 37:/B =YPSK 6^N +X^YX 8KcNOXY` =^\OO^ :9 , Yb " !=YPSK >Y]RSLK YP -KXKNK 6^N # 7M8KLL =^\OO^ 7K\URKW 9X^K\SY 6<"2 =M\SLYXK >Y]RSLK . SQS^KV 7ONSK 2Y`ON`OTOX # . 5 1VY]^\_Z /V +\KLc -Y 7YRKWWON =KL\c +LYVKKVW =^\OO^ :9 , Yb -KS\Y +V0_^^KSW /VOM^\YXSM] :9 , Yb , SX 2KW , _SVNSXQ 7OddKXSXO 0VYY\ +NTKMOX^ ^Y , _\4_WKX . _LKS >Y]RSLK 3XPY\WK^SYX =c]^OW] /]ZKK =+ :K\[_O /WZ\O]K\SKV =KX 0O\XKXNY /NSPSMSY /_\YZK K :VKX^K /]MKVO\K + "" 7KN\SN =KX 0O\XKXNY NO 2OXK\O] >V $ ! [. . . ] L M :Y\^Q 1 -YNO] NO] MK\KM^\O] +=-33 Dec code 032 033 034 035 036 037 038 039 040 041 042 043 044 045 046 047 048 049 050 051 052 053 054 055 056 057 058 059 060 061 062 063 Hex code 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 2A 2B 2C 2D 2E 2F 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 3A 3B 3C 3D 3E 3F IBM char space !/ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? Sort seq 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 Dec code 064 065 066 067 068 069 070 071 072 073 074 075 076 077 078 079 080 081 082 083 084 085 086 087 088 089 090 091 092 093 094 095 Hex code 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 4A 4B 4C 4D 4E 4F 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 5A 5B 5C 5D 5E 5F IBM char @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ Sort seq 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 :Y\^Q 1 -YNO] NO] MK\KM^\O] +=-33 Dec code 096 097 098 099 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 Hex code 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 6A 6B 6C 6D 6E 6F 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 7A 7B 7C 7D 7E 7F IBM char ' a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { } ~ Sort seq 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 Dec code 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 Hex code 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 8A 8B 8C 8D 8E 8F 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 9A 9B 9C 9D 9E 9F IBM char Pt Sort seq 67 85 69 65 65 65 65 67 69 69 69 73 73 73 65 65 69 65 65 79 79 79 85 85 89 79 85 36 36 36 36 36 :Y\^Q 1 -YNO] NO] MK\KM^\O] +=-33 Dec code 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 Hex code A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 AA AB AC AD AE AF B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 BA BB BC BD BE BF IBM char a o 1 1 Sort seq 65 73 79 85 78 78 166 167 63 169 170 171 172 33 34 34 Dec code 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 Hex code C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 CA CB CC CD CE CF D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 DA DB DC DD DE DF IBM char Sort seq 2 4 :Y\^Q 1 -YNO] NO] MK\KM^\O] +=-33 Dec code 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 Hex code E0 E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9 EA EB EC ED EE EF F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 FA FB FC FD FE FF IBM char Sort seq 83 2 :Y\^Q 1 6+8 ]KX] PSV 2QTVI #PPGZG * . #0 UCPU HKN -O^^O KXXObO NM\S^ VO] MK\KM^\S]^S[_O] NO] 6+8 ]KX] PSV O^ NO VK MK\^O >9=23, + MY\\O]ZYXNKX^O :Y_\ ZV_] NO N^KSV] ]_\ VK MYXPSQ_\K^SYX NO 6+8 ]KX] PSV \OZY\^Od`Y_] :K\KW^\O] NO VK MK\^O 6+8 ]KX] PSV O^ K_ PSMRSO\ NvKSNO NO -VSOX^ 7KXKQO\ -O] NYM_WOX^] MYWZY\^OX^ VO] SXPY\WK^SYX] VO] ZV_] \MOX^O] # RTQRQU FG NC UQNWVKQP UCPU HKN 615*+$# 6O US^ NO MK\^O 6+8 ]KX] PSV `Y_] ZO\WO^ NO $ I -YXXOM^O\ `Y^\O Y\NSXK^O_\ _X Q\Y_ZO NO ^\K`KSV _^SVS]KX^ _XO VSKS]YX NQKV QKV OX^\O NO] Z\SZR\S[_O] ]KX] PSV I -YXXOM^O\ `Y^\O Y\NSXK^O_\ _X \]OK_ VYMKV 6+8 [_S SXMV_^ NO] _X ]c]^WO A6+: AS\OVO]] 6+8 +MMO]] :YSX^] :YSX^] NKMM] _X 6+8 ]KX] PSV Y_ ^Y_^ K_^\O ^cZO NO \]OK_ MYWZK^SLVO 3///" I /^OXN\O VO] MKZKMS^] NO `Y] ZYSX^] NKMM] _X 6+8 ]KX] PSV ZY_\ Z\OXN\O OX MRK\QO NO] Z\SZR\S[_O] ]KX] PSV] [_SZ] N_XO MK\^O 6+8 ]KX] PSV 8O ZK] _^SVS]O\ ]SW_V^KXWOX^ ]_\ _X WWO Y\NSXK^O_\ _XO MK\^O AS\OVO]] 6+8 SX^O\XO K`OM _XO MK\^O :- AS\OVO]] 6+8 >9=23, + /CPWGN FG NhWVKNKUCVGWT :Y\^Q * 2 6+8 ]KX] PSV )TQWRG FG VTCXCKN FhICN ICN 6K MYXPSQ_\K^SYX NO ^cZO Q\Y_ZO NO ^\K`KSV NQKV QKV ZO\WO^ NO WO^^\O OX ZVKMO \KZSNOWOX^ _X ZO^S^ \]OK_ ]KX] PSV Y VO] ZK\^SMSZKX^] ZO_`OX^ MRKXQO\ NO] PSMRSO\] K`OM NO] PYXM^SYX] ^OVVO] [_O VO ZK\^KQO NO PSMRSO\] O^ NSWZ\SWKX^O] Z\S]O] OX MRK\QO ZK\ VO] \]OK_b 7SM\Y]YP^ 1\Y_ZO NO ^\K`KSV ]KX] PSV NQKV QKV @Y_] ZY_`Od _^SVS]O\ MO^^O YZ^SYX ZY_\ M\O\ NO] OX`S\YXXOWOX^] \]OK_ Z\Y`S]YS\O] NKX] VO] OXN\YS^] Y K_M_X ZYSX^ NKMM] K_ \]OK_ XO]^ Z\`_ ZK\ ObOWZVO NKX] VO MK] NO VK L_\OK_^S[_O Z\YPO]]SYXXOVVO O^ ZO\]YXXOVVO >KX^ [_O VO] ]^K^SYX] \O]^OX^ VK ZY\^O VO] _XO] NO] K_^\O] SV ]KQS^ NO VK W^RYNO VK WYSX] MR\O ZY_\ MYXPSQ_\O\ _X \]OK_ ]KX] PSV 4UGCW FhGPVTGRTKUG NOM RESEAU <]OK_ 6+8 ]KX] PSV O^ K_^YXYWO :Y\^Q 2 6+8 ]KX] PSV ?^SVS]Od _X ]c]^WO A6+: AS\OVO]] 6+8 +MMO]] :YSX^] :YSX^] NKMM] _X 6+8 ]KX] PSV ZY_\ `Y_] MYXXOM^O\ K_ 6+8 NO `Y^\O OX^\OZ\S]O O^ NS]ZY]O\ N_X KMM] ]KX] PSV VOX]OWLVO NO] PYXM^SYX] N_ \]OK_ 6O 6+8 ZO_^ ^\O $ I NO ^cZO K_^YXYWO O^ ]KX] PSV MYWWO SVV_]^\ MSNO]]_] I NO ^cZO ]KX] PSV O^ MYXXOM^ _X \]OK_ /^RO\XO^ ObS]^KX^ MYWWO SVV_]^\ MSNO]]Y_] NOM RESEAU 3XP\K]^\_M^_\O 6+8 %QPHKIWTCVKQP 6K MK\^O 6+8 ]KX] PSV PYXM^SYXXO NO VK WWO PKYX [_O VO] MK\^O] /^RO\XO^ MLVO] 6O] MK\^O] /^RO\XO^ MYX`OX^SYXXOVVO] NYS`OX^ ^\O MYXXOM^O] _X MYXMOX^\K^O_\ O^Y_ _X ^KLVOK_ NO \ZK\^S^SYX 6O MLVO K]]_\O _X VSOX ZRc]S[_O `O\] VO ZYSX^ NO MYXXObSYX 6O] \]OK_b ]KX] PSV ZO\WO^^OX^ NO MYXXOM^O\ `Y^\O Y\NSXK^O_\ _X 6+8 [_OV [_O ]YS^ VOWZVKMOWOX^ NO VY\NSXK^O_\ MYXNS^SYX [_O MO NO\XSO\ \O]^O NKX] VK dYXO NO MY_`O\^_\O NO] MYWW_XSMK^SYX] ]KX] PSV 6K MK\^O 6+8 ]KX] PSV O]^ _X Z\YN_S^ \KNSY <OZY\^Od`Y_] VK L\YMR_\O 3XPY\WK^SYX] _^SVS]K^O_\ ZY_\ Z\OXN\O MYXXKS]]KXMO NO] \QVOWOX^] KZZVSMKLVO] NKX] `Y^\O ZKc] :Y\^Q 2 6+8 ]KX] PSV (QPEVKQPU FG NC ECTVG . #0 UCPU HKN 6K MK\^O 6+8 ]KX] PSV >9=23, + O]^ _XO MK\^O \]OK_ WSXS:-3 [_S ]SX]^KVVO NKX] _X OWZVKMOWOX^ WSXS:-3 NO >cZO 333+ 6[RGU FG ECTVG . #0 UCPU HKN 6K MK\^O 6+8 ]KX] PSV O]^ _XO MK\^O \]OK_ MYXPY\WO VK XY\WO 3/// " \OVK^S`O K_b 6+8 ]KX] PSV /VVO Z\OXN OX MRK\QO NO] NLS^] NO NYXXO] ZY_`KX^ K^^OSXN\O 7LS^]] O]^ _XO WK\[_O NO MO\^SPSMK^SYX NO AS\OVO]] /^RO\XO^ -YWZK^SLSVS^c +VVSKXMO 3XM I AS0S PSNVS^ ]KX] PSV MO\^SPSO ZK\ VO A/-+ AS\OVO]] /^RO\XO^ -YWZK^SLSVS^c +VVSKXMO -OMS ]SQXSPSO [_O `Y^\O WK^\SOV ]KX] PSV ZO_^ MYWW_XS[_O\ K`OM VO] Z\YN_S^] ]KX] PSV NK_^\O] PKL\SMKX^] ZY_\`_ [_O MO] NO\XSO\] \O]ZOM^OX^ VK XY\WO 3/// " 6K WK\[_O WOX^SYXXO MSNO]]_] O]^ _XO WK\[_O NO MO\^SPSMK^SYX NO AS\OVO]] /^RO\XO^ -YWZK^SLSVS^c +VVSKXMO 3XM I -YWZK^SLSVS^ MYWZV^O K]]_\O K`OM VO] K_^\O] ]c]^WO] 6+8 ]KX] PSV \OZY]KX^ ]_\ VK ^OMRXYVYQSO \KNSY N^KVOWOX^ N_ ]ZOM^\O OX ][_OXMO NS\OM^O [_S O]^ MYXPY\WO VK XY\WO 3/// " ]_\ VO] 6+8 ]KX] PSV `O\]SYX , %CTVG . #0 UCPU HKN 6K MK\^O 6+8 ]KX] PSV Z\OXN OX MRK\QO VO] PYXM^SYX] ]_S`KX^O] $ I 7MKXS]WO NO ]VOM^SYX K_^YWK^S[_O N_ ^K_b NO ^\KX]WS]]SYX ZY_\ VO] ZVKQO] NO MYWW_XSMK^SYX O^ 7LS^]] I =VOM^SYX N_ MKXKV 12d I 3^SX\KXMO ]_\ NO] MKXK_b W_V^SZVO] I 1O]^SYX NO VvKVSWOX^K^SYX NO VK MK\^O I -RSPP\OWOX^ NO NYXXO] A/: AS\ON /[_S`KVOX^ :\S`KMc LK] ]_\ VKVQY\S^RWO NO MRSPP\OWOX^ " LS^] <- :Y\^Q 2 6+8 ]KX] PSV 5REKHKECVKQPU FG NC ECTVG >cZO . SWOX]SYX] :YSN] >OWZ\K^_\O O^ R_WSNS^ /bZVYS^K^SYX >\KX]S^ =^YMUKQO ! 2_WSNS^ WKbSW_W # # ]KX] MYXNOX]K^SYX # ]KX] MYXNOX]K^SYX -K\^O WSXS:-3 333 + , SOX [_O VK MK\^O PYXM^SYXXO OX^\O z O^ !- SV O]^ PY\^OWOX^ \OMYWWKXN NO XO V_^SVS]O\ [_OX^\O O^ - 7YNO @OSVVO 7YNO <MOZ^SYX 7YNO >\KX]WS]]SYX +VSWOX^K^SYX -YWZK^SLSVS^ W+ W+ W+ @ 8Y\WO 3/// " ZY_\ VO] 6+8 ]KX] PSV . === AS0S PSNVS^ ]KX] PSV MO\^SPSO ZK\ VO A/-+ AS\OVO]] /^RO\XO^ -YWZK^SLSVS^c +VVSKXMO =c]^WO NObZVYS^K^SYX \]OK_ =c]^WO NObZVYS^K^SYX NO VR^O 7SM\Y]YP^ ASXNYa]Z 8O^aY\USXQ 7SM\Y]YP^ ASXNYa]Z B: I :SVY^O NO WSXSZYZ\^ 8. 3= :\Y^YMYVO NKMM] K_ -=7+-+ KX^SMYVVS]SYX K`OM KMM_] NO ]_ZZY\^ \MOZ^SYX . LS^ NO NYXXO] I I I I /VO` 7YcOX =^KXNK\N 0KSLVO 7L] 7L] 7L] 7L] 6K MK\^O NS]ZY]O N_X WMKXS]WO NO \Q_VK^SYX K_^YWK^S[_O NO VK `S^O]]O NO ^\KX]WS]]SYX :Y\^Q 2 6+8 ]KX] PSV %CTCEVTKUVKSWGU TCFKQ 6O] MK\KM^\S]^S[_O] \KNSY NO] MK\^O] 6+8 ]KX] PSV ZO_`OX^ `K\SO\ OX PYXM^SYX $ I N_ ZKc] Y_ NO VK \QSYX NKMRK^ N_ Z\YN_S^ % I ^cZO NO Z\YN_S^ 6O] MYWW_XSMK^SYX] ]KX] PSV ]YX^ ]Y_`OX^ ]_TO^^O] K_b \QVOWOX^] XK^SYXK_b ]_\ VO] WS]]SYX] \KNSY , SOX [_O VO] Z\YN_S^] NO ^cZO 6+8 ]KX] PSV KSOX^ ^ MYX_] ZY_\ ^\O _^SVS]] NKX] VK LKXNO NO 12d [_S XO XMO]]S^O ZK] NO VSMOXMO VO] \QVOWOX^K^SYX] \KNSY VYMKVO] ZO_`OX^ SWZY]O\ MO\^KSXO] VSWS^K^SYX] <OZY\^Od`Y_] VK L\YMR_\O 3XPY\WK^SYX] _^SVS]K^O_\ ZY_\ Z\OXN\O MYXXKS]]KXMO NO] \QVOWOX^] KZZVSMKLVO] NKX] `Y^\O ZKc]\QSYX , KXNO NO P\[_OXMO \KNSY >OMRXS[_O NO WYN_VK^SYX 12d " 72d /^KVOWOX^ N_ ]ZOM^\O OX ][_OXMO NS\OM^O I --5 ZY_\ VO] NLS^] NO ^\KX]WS]]SYX VO`] WYcOX] I . ;:=5 ZY_\ VO NLS^ NO ^\KX]WS]]SYX ]^KXNK\N I . , :=5 ZY_\ VO NLS^ NO ^\KX]WS]]SYX PKSLVO =[_OXMO , K\UO\ MYWZY]KX^] 7YSX] NO N, W /^KVOWOX^ >K_b NO\\O_\ ]_\ VO] LS^] +VSWOX^K^SYX XYWSXKVO OX ]Y\^SO . LS^ VO` >K_b NO ^\KX]WS]]SYX =OX]SLSVS^ N_ \MOZ^O_\ . VKS N^KVOWOX^ 0/< NO & 7L] " N, W X] . LS^ WYcOX 7L] "! [. . . ]